Add network_in_network filter plugin (#125)

Add network_in_network filter plugin

SUMMARY


ISSUE TYPE


New Module Pull Request

COMPONENT NAME

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Reviewed-by: Nathaniel Case <this.is@nathanielca.se>
Reviewed-by: Nilashish Chakraborty <nilashishchakraborty8@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: None <None>
pull/126/head^2
Ashwini Mhatre 2022-01-21 01:01:40 +05:30 committed by GitHub
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[ansible.utils.from_xml](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.from_xml_filter.rst)|Convert given XML string to native python dictionary.
[ansible.utils.get_path](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.get_path_filter.rst)|Retrieve the value in a variable using a path
[ansible.utils.index_of](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.index_of_filter.rst)|Find the indices of items in a list matching some criteria
[ansible.utils.network_in_network](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.network_in_network_filter.rst)|This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.
[ansible.utils.next_nth_usable](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.next_nth_usable_filter.rst)|This filter returns the next nth usable ip within a network described by value.
[ansible.utils.ipsubnet](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.ipsubnet_filter.rst)|This filter can be used to manipulate network subnets in several ways.
[ansible.utils.ipv6](https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.utils/blob/main/docs/ansible.utils.ipv6_filter.rst)|To filter only Ipv6 addresses Ipv6 filter is used.

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---
minor_changes:
- Add network_in_network filter plugin.

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.. _ansible.utils.network_in_network_filter:
********************************
ansible.utils.network_in_network
********************************
**This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.**
Version added: 2.5.0
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 1
Synopsis
--------
- This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.
Parameters
----------
.. raw:: html
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 class="documentation-table">
<tr>
<th colspan="1">Parameter</th>
<th>Choices/<font color="blue">Defaults</font></th>
<th>Configuration</th>
<th width="100%">Comments</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>test</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>The address or network to validate if it is within the range of &#x27;value&#x27;.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>value</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
/ <span style="color: red">required</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>The network address or range to test against.</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
Examples
--------
.. code-block:: yaml
#### examples
- name: Check ip address 1 is part of another network
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '192.168.0.1' ) }}"
- name: Check ip address 2 is part of another network
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '10.0.0.1' ) }}"
- name: Check in a network is part of another network.
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/16' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '192.168.0.0/24' ) }}"
# TASK [Check ip address 1 is part of another network] ********************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:7
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": true
# }
#
# TASK [Check ip address 2 is part of another network] ********************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:11
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": false
# }
#
# TASK [Check in a network is part of another network.] *******************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:15
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": true
# }
Return Values
-------------
Common return values are documented `here <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/reference_appendices/common_return_values.html#common-return-values>`_, the following are the fields unique to this filter:
.. raw:: html
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 class="documentation-table">
<tr>
<th colspan="1">Key</th>
<th>Returned</th>
<th width="100%">Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="return-"></div>
<b>data</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#return-" title="Permalink to this return value"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td></td>
<td>
<div>Returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.</div>
<br/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/><br/>
Status
------
Authors
~~~~~~~
- Ashwini Mhatre (@amhatre)
.. hint::
Configuration entries for each entry type have a low to high priority order. For example, a variable that is lower in the list will override a variable that is higher up.

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2021 Red Hat
# GNU General Public License v3.0+
# (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
"""
filter plugin file for ipaddr filters: network_in_network
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
from functools import partial
from ansible_collections.ansible.utils.plugins.plugin_utils.base.ipaddr_utils import (
ipaddr,
_need_netaddr,
_address_normalizer,
_range_checker,
)
from ansible.errors import AnsibleFilterError
from ansible_collections.ansible.utils.plugins.module_utils.common.argspec_validate import (
AnsibleArgSpecValidator,
)
__metaclass__ = type
try:
from jinja2.filters import pass_environment
except ImportError:
from jinja2.filters import environmentfilter as pass_environment
try:
import netaddr
HAS_NETADDR = True
except ImportError:
# in this case, we'll make the filters return error messages (see bottom)
HAS_NETADDR = False
else:
class mac_linux(netaddr.mac_unix):
pass
mac_linux.word_fmt = "%.2x"
DOCUMENTATION = """
name: network_in_network
author: Ashwini Mhatre (@amhatre)
version_added: "2.5.0"
short_description: This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.
description:
- This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.
options:
value:
description: The network address or range to test against.
type: str
required: True
test:
description: The address or network to validate if it is within the range of 'value'.
type: str
notes:
"""
EXAMPLES = r"""
#### examples
- name: Check ip address 1 is part of another network
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '192.168.0.1' ) }}"
- name: Check ip address 2 is part of another network
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '10.0.0.1' ) }}"
- name: Check in a network is part of another network.
debug:
msg: "{{ '192.168.0.0/16' | ansible.utils.network_in_network( '192.168.0.0/24' ) }}"
# TASK [Check ip address 1 is part of another network] ********************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:7
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": true
# }
#
# TASK [Check ip address 2 is part of another network] ********************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:11
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": false
# }
#
# TASK [Check in a network is part of another network.] *******************************************************
# task path: /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/playbooks/test_network_in_network.yaml:15
# Loading collection ansible.utils from /Users/amhatre/ansible-collections/collections/ansible_collections/ansible/utils
# ok: [localhost] => {
# "msg": true
# }
"""
RETURN = """
data:
type: bool
description:
- Returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network.
"""
@pass_environment
def _network_in_network(*args, **kwargs):
"""This filter returns whether an address or a network passed as argument is in a network."""
keys = ["value", "test"]
data = dict(zip(keys, args[1:]))
data.update(kwargs)
aav = AnsibleArgSpecValidator(
data=data, schema=DOCUMENTATION, name="network_in_network"
)
valid, errors, updated_data = aav.validate()
if not valid:
raise AnsibleFilterError(errors)
return network_in_network(**updated_data)
def network_in_network(value, test):
"""
Checks whether the 'test' address or addresses are in 'value', including broadcast and network
:param: value: The network address or range to test against.
:param test: The address or network to validate if it is within the range of 'value'.
:return: bool
"""
# normalize value and test variables into an ipaddr
v = _address_normalizer(value)
w = _address_normalizer(test)
# get first and last addresses as integers to compare value and test; or cathes value when case is /32
v_first = ipaddr(ipaddr(v, "network") or ipaddr(v, "address"), "int")
v_last = ipaddr(ipaddr(v, "broadcast") or ipaddr(v, "address"), "int")
w_first = ipaddr(ipaddr(w, "network") or ipaddr(w, "address"), "int")
w_last = ipaddr(ipaddr(w, "broadcast") or ipaddr(w, "address"), "int")
if _range_checker(w_first, v_first, v_last) and _range_checker(
w_last, v_first, v_last
):
return True
else:
return False
class FilterModule(object):
"""IP address and network manipulation filters
"""
filter_map = {
# IP addresses and networks
"network_in_network": _network_in_network
}
def filters(self):
""" ipaddr filter """
if HAS_NETADDR:
return self.filter_map
else:
return dict(
(f, partial(_need_netaddr, f)) for f in self.filter_map
)

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---
- name: network_in_network filter test1
ansible.builtin.set_fact:
result1: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24'|ansible.utils.network_in_network('192.168.0.1') }}"
- name: Assert result for network_in_network.
assert:
that: "{{ result1 == True }}"
- name: network_in_network filter test2
ansible.builtin.set_fact:
result1: "{{ '192.168.0.0/24'|ansible.utils.network_in_network('10.0.0.1') }}"
- name: Assert result for network_in_network
assert:
that: "{{ result1 == False }}"
- name: network_in_network filter test3
ansible.builtin.set_fact:
result1: "{{ '192.168.0.0/16'|ansible.utils.network_in_network('192.168.0.0/24') }}"
- name: Assert result for network_in_network
assert:
that: "{{ result1 == True }}"

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2021 Red Hat
# GNU General Public License v3.0+
# (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
"""
Unit test file for network_in_network filter plugin
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
import unittest
from ansible_collections.ansible.utils.plugins.filter.network_in_network import (
_network_in_network,
)
class Test_network_in_network(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
pass
def test_network_in_network_filter_1(self):
"""network_in_network filter"""
args = ["", "192.168.0.0/24", "192.168.0.1"]
result = _network_in_network(*args)
self.assertEqual(result, True)
def test_network_in_network_filter_2(self):
"""network_in_network filter"""
args = ["", "192.168.0.0/24", "10.0.0.1"]
result = _network_in_network(*args)
self.assertEqual(result, False)
def test_network_in_network_filter_3(self):
"""network_in_network filter"""
args = ["", "192.168.0.0/16", "192.168.0.0/24"]
result = _network_in_network(*args)
self.assertEqual(result, True)