Add openssl_publickey_info module (#231)

* Add openssl_publickey_info module. Share code between openssl_privatekey_info and the new module, and improve documentation of it.

* Move public key loading to support module.

* Require pyOpenSSL 16.0.0 for public key loading.

* Linting.

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Ajpantuso <ajpantuso@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Ajpantuso <ajpantuso@gmail.com>
pull/235/head
Felix Fontein 2021-05-18 17:47:10 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent ba03580659
commit 7298c1f49a
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
9 changed files with 845 additions and 89 deletions

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@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ from ansible.module_utils.basic import missing_required_lib
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native, to_bytes
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.basic import (
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X25519,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X448,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED25519,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED448,
OpenSSLObjectError,
@ -36,6 +34,12 @@ from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.math impor
quick_is_not_prime,
)
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.module_backends.publickey_info import (
_get_cryptography_public_key_info,
_bigint_to_int,
_get_pyopenssl_public_key_info,
)
MINIMAL_CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION = '1.2.3'
MINIMAL_PYOPENSSL_VERSION = '0.15'
@ -65,42 +69,20 @@ else:
SIGNATURE_TEST_DATA = b'1234'
def _get_cryptography_key_info(key):
key_public_data = dict()
def _get_cryptography_private_key_info(key):
key_type, key_public_data = _get_cryptography_public_key_info(key.public_key())
key_private_data = dict()
if isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.rsa.RSAPrivateKey):
key_type = 'RSA'
key_public_data['size'] = key.key_size
key_public_data['modulus'] = key.public_key().public_numbers().n
key_public_data['exponent'] = key.public_key().public_numbers().e
key_private_data['p'] = key.private_numbers().p
key_private_data['q'] = key.private_numbers().q
key_private_data['exponent'] = key.private_numbers().d
private_numbers = key.private_numbers()
key_private_data['p'] = private_numbers.p
key_private_data['q'] = private_numbers.q
key_private_data['exponent'] = private_numbers.d
elif isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.dsa.DSAPrivateKey):
key_type = 'DSA'
key_public_data['size'] = key.key_size
key_public_data['p'] = key.parameters().parameter_numbers().p
key_public_data['q'] = key.parameters().parameter_numbers().q
key_public_data['g'] = key.parameters().parameter_numbers().g
key_public_data['y'] = key.public_key().public_numbers().y
key_private_data['x'] = key.private_numbers().x
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X25519 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x25519.X25519PrivateKey):
key_type = 'X25519'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X448 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x448.X448PrivateKey):
key_type = 'X448'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED25519 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed25519.Ed25519PrivateKey):
key_type = 'Ed25519'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED448 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed448.Ed448PrivateKey):
key_type = 'Ed448'
private_numbers = key.private_numbers()
key_private_data['x'] = private_numbers.x
elif isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey):
key_type = 'ECC'
key_public_data['curve'] = key.public_key().curve.name
key_public_data['x'] = key.public_key().public_numbers().x
key_public_data['y'] = key.public_key().public_numbers().y
key_public_data['exponent_size'] = key.public_key().curve.key_size
key_private_data['multiplier'] = key.private_numbers().private_value
else:
key_type = 'unknown ({0})'.format(type(key))
private_numbers = key.private_numbers()
key_private_data['multiplier'] = private_numbers.private_value
return key_type, key_public_data, key_private_data
@ -276,7 +258,7 @@ class PrivateKeyInfoRetrievalCryptography(PrivateKeyInfoRetrieval):
)
def _get_key_info(self):
return _get_cryptography_key_info(self.key)
return _get_cryptography_private_key_info(self.key)
def _is_key_consistent(self, key_public_data, key_private_data):
return _is_cryptography_key_consistent(self.key, key_public_data, key_private_data)
@ -309,25 +291,11 @@ class PrivateKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(PrivateKeyInfoRetrieval):
self.module.warn('Your pyOpenSSL version does not support dumping public keys. '
'Please upgrade to version 16.0 or newer, or use the cryptography backend.')
def bigint_to_int(self, bn):
'''Convert OpenSSL BIGINT to Python integer'''
if bn == OpenSSL._util.ffi.NULL:
return None
hexstr = OpenSSL._util.lib.BN_bn2hex(bn)
try:
return int(OpenSSL._util.ffi.string(hexstr), 16)
finally:
OpenSSL._util.lib.OPENSSL_free(hexstr)
def _get_key_info(self):
key_public_data = dict()
key_type, key_public_data, try_fallback = _get_pyopenssl_public_key_info(self.key)
key_private_data = dict()
openssl_key_type = self.key.type()
try_fallback = True
if crypto.TYPE_RSA == openssl_key_type:
key_type = 'RSA'
key_public_data['size'] = self.key.bits()
try:
# Use OpenSSL directly to extract key data
key = OpenSSL._util.lib.EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(self.key._pkey)
@ -345,31 +313,22 @@ class PrivateKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(PrivateKeyInfoRetrieval):
e = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
d = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.RSA_get0_key(key, n, e, d)
key_public_data['modulus'] = self.bigint_to_int(n[0])
key_public_data['exponent'] = self.bigint_to_int(e[0])
key_private_data['exponent'] = self.bigint_to_int(d[0])
key_private_data['exponent'] = _bigint_to_int(d[0])
# Get factors
p = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
q = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.RSA_get0_factors(key, p, q)
key_private_data['p'] = self.bigint_to_int(p[0])
key_private_data['q'] = self.bigint_to_int(q[0])
key_private_data['p'] = _bigint_to_int(p[0])
key_private_data['q'] = _bigint_to_int(q[0])
else:
# Get modulus and exponents
key_public_data['modulus'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.n)
key_public_data['exponent'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.e)
key_private_data['exponent'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.d)
# Get private exponent
key_private_data['exponent'] = _bigint_to_int(key.d)
# Get factors
key_private_data['p'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.p)
key_private_data['q'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.q)
try_fallback = False
key_private_data['p'] = _bigint_to_int(key.p)
key_private_data['q'] = _bigint_to_int(key.q)
except AttributeError:
# Use fallback if available
pass
try_fallback = True
elif crypto.TYPE_DSA == openssl_key_type:
key_type = 'DSA'
key_public_data['size'] = self.key.bits()
try:
# Use OpenSSL directly to extract key data
key = OpenSSL._util.lib.EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(self.key._pkey)
@ -382,38 +341,22 @@ class PrivateKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(PrivateKeyInfoRetrieval):
# 1.1 and later, and directly access the values for 1.0.x and
# earlier.
if OpenSSL.SSL.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000:
# Get public parameters (primes and group element)
p = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
q = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
g = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.DSA_get0_pqg(key, p, q, g)
key_public_data['p'] = self.bigint_to_int(p[0])
key_public_data['q'] = self.bigint_to_int(q[0])
key_public_data['g'] = self.bigint_to_int(g[0])
# Get public and private key exponents
# Get private key exponents
y = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
x = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.DSA_get0_key(key, y, x)
key_public_data['y'] = self.bigint_to_int(y[0])
key_private_data['x'] = self.bigint_to_int(x[0])
key_private_data['x'] = _bigint_to_int(x[0])
else:
# Get public parameters (primes and group element)
key_public_data['p'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.p)
key_public_data['q'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.q)
key_public_data['g'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.g)
# Get public and private key exponents
key_public_data['y'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.pub_key)
key_private_data['x'] = self.bigint_to_int(key.priv_key)
try_fallback = False
# Get private key exponents
key_private_data['x'] = _bigint_to_int(key.priv_key)
except AttributeError:
# Use fallback if available
pass
try_fallback = True
else:
# Return 'unknown'
key_type = 'unknown ({0})'.format(self.key.type())
# If needed and if possible, fall back to cryptography
if try_fallback and PYOPENSSL_VERSION >= LooseVersion('16.1.0') and CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND:
return _get_cryptography_key_info(self.key.to_cryptography_key())
return _get_cryptography_private_key_info(self.key.to_cryptography_key())
return key_type, key_public_data, key_private_data
def _is_key_consistent(self, key_public_data, key_private_data):

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@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright: (c) 2020-2021, Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
import abc
import traceback
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
from ansible.module_utils import six
from ansible.module_utils.basic import missing_required_lib
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.basic import (
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X25519,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X448,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED25519,
CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED448,
OpenSSLObjectError,
)
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.support import (
get_fingerprint_of_bytes,
load_publickey,
)
MINIMAL_CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION = '1.2.3'
MINIMAL_PYOPENSSL_VERSION = '16.0.0' # when working with public key objects, the minimal required version is 0.15
PYOPENSSL_IMP_ERR = None
try:
import OpenSSL
from OpenSSL import crypto
PYOPENSSL_VERSION = LooseVersion(OpenSSL.__version__)
except ImportError:
PYOPENSSL_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
PYOPENSSL_FOUND = False
else:
PYOPENSSL_FOUND = True
CRYPTOGRAPHY_IMP_ERR = None
try:
import cryptography
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION = LooseVersion(cryptography.__version__)
except ImportError:
CRYPTOGRAPHY_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND = False
else:
CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND = True
def _get_cryptography_public_key_info(key):
key_public_data = dict()
if isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.rsa.RSAPublicKey):
key_type = 'RSA'
public_numbers = key.public_numbers()
key_public_data['size'] = key.key_size
key_public_data['modulus'] = public_numbers.n
key_public_data['exponent'] = public_numbers.e
elif isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.dsa.DSAPublicKey):
key_type = 'DSA'
parameter_numbers = key.parameters().parameter_numbers()
public_numbers = key.public_numbers()
key_public_data['size'] = key.key_size
key_public_data['p'] = parameter_numbers.p
key_public_data['q'] = parameter_numbers.q
key_public_data['g'] = parameter_numbers.g
key_public_data['y'] = public_numbers.y
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X25519 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x25519.X25519PublicKey):
key_type = 'X25519'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_X448 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x448.X448PublicKey):
key_type = 'X448'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED25519 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed25519.Ed25519PublicKey):
key_type = 'Ed25519'
elif CRYPTOGRAPHY_HAS_ED448 and isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed448.Ed448PublicKey):
key_type = 'Ed448'
elif isinstance(key, cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec.EllipticCurvePublicKey):
key_type = 'ECC'
public_numbers = key.public_numbers()
key_public_data['curve'] = key.curve.name
key_public_data['x'] = public_numbers.x
key_public_data['y'] = public_numbers.y
key_public_data['exponent_size'] = key.curve.key_size
else:
key_type = 'unknown ({0})'.format(type(key))
return key_type, key_public_data
def _bigint_to_int(bn):
'''Convert OpenSSL BIGINT to Python integer'''
if bn == OpenSSL._util.ffi.NULL:
return None
hexstr = OpenSSL._util.lib.BN_bn2hex(bn)
try:
return int(OpenSSL._util.ffi.string(hexstr), 16)
finally:
OpenSSL._util.lib.OPENSSL_free(hexstr)
def _get_pyopenssl_public_key_info(key):
key_public_data = dict()
try_fallback = True
openssl_key_type = key.type()
if crypto.TYPE_RSA == openssl_key_type:
key_type = 'RSA'
key_public_data['size'] = key.bits()
try:
# Use OpenSSL directly to extract key data
key = OpenSSL._util.lib.EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(key._pkey)
key = OpenSSL._util.ffi.gc(key, OpenSSL._util.lib.RSA_free)
# OpenSSL 1.1 and newer have functions to extract the parameters
# from the EVP PKEY data structures. Older versions didn't have
# these getters, and it was common use to simply access the values
# directly. Since there's no guarantee that these data structures
# will still be accessible in the future, we use the getters for
# 1.1 and later, and directly access the values for 1.0.x and
# earlier.
if OpenSSL.SSL.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000:
# Get modulus and exponents
n = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
e = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
d = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.RSA_get0_key(key, n, e, d)
key_public_data['modulus'] = _bigint_to_int(n[0])
key_public_data['exponent'] = _bigint_to_int(e[0])
else:
# Get modulus and exponents
key_public_data['modulus'] = _bigint_to_int(key.n)
key_public_data['exponent'] = _bigint_to_int(key.e)
try_fallback = False
except AttributeError:
# Use fallback if available
pass
elif crypto.TYPE_DSA == openssl_key_type:
key_type = 'DSA'
key_public_data['size'] = key.bits()
try:
# Use OpenSSL directly to extract key data
key = OpenSSL._util.lib.EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(key._pkey)
key = OpenSSL._util.ffi.gc(key, OpenSSL._util.lib.DSA_free)
# OpenSSL 1.1 and newer have functions to extract the parameters
# from the EVP PKEY data structures. Older versions didn't have
# these getters, and it was common use to simply access the values
# directly. Since there's no guarantee that these data structures
# will still be accessible in the future, we use the getters for
# 1.1 and later, and directly access the values for 1.0.x and
# earlier.
if OpenSSL.SSL.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000:
# Get public parameters (primes and group element)
p = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
q = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
g = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.DSA_get0_pqg(key, p, q, g)
key_public_data['p'] = _bigint_to_int(p[0])
key_public_data['q'] = _bigint_to_int(q[0])
key_public_data['g'] = _bigint_to_int(g[0])
# Get public key exponents
y = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
x = OpenSSL._util.ffi.new("BIGNUM **")
OpenSSL._util.lib.DSA_get0_key(key, y, x)
key_public_data['y'] = _bigint_to_int(y[0])
else:
# Get public parameters (primes and group element)
key_public_data['p'] = _bigint_to_int(key.p)
key_public_data['q'] = _bigint_to_int(key.q)
key_public_data['g'] = _bigint_to_int(key.g)
# Get public key exponents
key_public_data['y'] = _bigint_to_int(key.pub_key)
try_fallback = False
except AttributeError:
# Use fallback if available
pass
else:
# Return 'unknown'
key_type = 'unknown ({0})'.format(key.type())
return key_type, key_public_data, try_fallback
class PublicKeyParseError(OpenSSLObjectError):
def __init__(self, msg, result):
super(PublicKeyParseError, self).__init__(msg)
self.error_message = msg
self.result = result
@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class PublicKeyInfoRetrieval(object):
def __init__(self, module, backend, content=None, key=None):
# content must be a bytes string
self.module = module
self.backend = backend
self.content = content
self.key = key
@abc.abstractmethod
def _get_public_key(self, binary):
pass
@abc.abstractmethod
def _get_key_info(self):
pass
def get_info(self):
result = dict(
can_parse_key=False,
key_is_consistent=None,
)
if self.key is None:
try:
self.key = load_publickey(content=self.content, backend=self.backend)
except OpenSSLObjectError as e:
raise PublicKeyParseError(to_native(e))
pk = self._get_public_key(binary=True)
result['fingerprints'] = get_fingerprint_of_bytes(pk) if pk is not None else dict()
key_type, key_public_data = self._get_key_info()
result['type'] = key_type
result['public_data'] = key_public_data
return result
class PublicKeyInfoRetrievalCryptography(PublicKeyInfoRetrieval):
"""Validate the supplied public key, using the cryptography backend"""
def __init__(self, module, content=None, key=None):
super(PublicKeyInfoRetrievalCryptography, self).__init__(module, 'cryptography', content=content, key=key)
def _get_public_key(self, binary):
return self.key.public_bytes(
serialization.Encoding.DER if binary else serialization.Encoding.PEM,
serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo
)
def _get_key_info(self):
return _get_cryptography_public_key_info(self.key)
class PublicKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(PublicKeyInfoRetrieval):
"""validate the supplied public key."""
def __init__(self, module, content=None, key=None):
super(PublicKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL, self).__init__(module, 'pyopenssl', content=content, key=key)
def _get_public_key(self, binary):
try:
return crypto.dump_publickey(
crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1 if binary else crypto.FILETYPE_PEM,
self.key
)
except AttributeError:
try:
# pyOpenSSL < 16.0:
bio = crypto._new_mem_buf()
if binary:
rc = crypto._lib.i2d_PUBKEY_bio(bio, self.key._pkey)
else:
rc = crypto._lib.PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(bio, self.key._pkey)
if rc != 1:
crypto._raise_current_error()
return crypto._bio_to_string(bio)
except AttributeError:
self.module.warn('Your pyOpenSSL version does not support dumping public keys. '
'Please upgrade to version 16.0 or newer, or use the cryptography backend.')
def _get_key_info(self):
key_type, key_public_data, try_fallback = _get_pyopenssl_public_key_info(self.key)
# If needed and if possible, fall back to cryptography
if try_fallback and PYOPENSSL_VERSION >= LooseVersion('16.1.0') and CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND:
return _get_cryptography_public_key_info(self.key.to_cryptography_key())
return key_type, key_public_data
def get_publickey_info(module, backend, content=None, key=None):
if backend == 'cryptography':
info = PublicKeyInfoRetrievalCryptography(module, content=content, key=key)
elif backend == 'pyopenssl':
info = PublicKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(module, content=content, key=key)
return info.get_info()
def select_backend(module, backend, content=None, key=None):
if backend == 'auto':
# Detection what is possible
can_use_cryptography = CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND and CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION >= LooseVersion(MINIMAL_CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION)
can_use_pyopenssl = PYOPENSSL_FOUND and PYOPENSSL_VERSION >= LooseVersion(MINIMAL_PYOPENSSL_VERSION)
# First try cryptography, then pyOpenSSL
if can_use_cryptography:
backend = 'cryptography'
elif can_use_pyopenssl:
backend = 'pyopenssl'
# Success?
if backend == 'auto':
module.fail_json(msg=("Can't detect any of the required Python libraries "
"cryptography (>= {0}) or PyOpenSSL (>= {1})").format(
MINIMAL_CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION,
MINIMAL_PYOPENSSL_VERSION))
if backend == 'pyopenssl':
if not PYOPENSSL_FOUND:
module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('pyOpenSSL >= {0}'.format(MINIMAL_PYOPENSSL_VERSION)),
exception=PYOPENSSL_IMP_ERR)
module.deprecate('The module is using the PyOpenSSL backend. This backend has been deprecated',
version='2.0.0', collection_name='community.crypto')
return backend, PublicKeyInfoRetrievalPyOpenSSL(module, content=content, key=key)
elif backend == 'cryptography':
if not CRYPTOGRAPHY_FOUND:
module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('cryptography >= {0}'.format(MINIMAL_CRYPTOGRAPHY_VERSION)),
exception=CRYPTOGRAPHY_IMP_ERR)
return backend, PublicKeyInfoRetrievalCryptography(module, content=content, key=key)
else:
raise ValueError('Unsupported value for backend: {0}'.format(backend))

View File

@ -183,6 +183,28 @@ def load_privatekey(path, passphrase=None, check_passphrase=True, content=None,
return result
def load_publickey(path=None, content=None, backend=None):
if content is None:
if path is None:
raise OpenSSLObjectError('Must provide either path or content')
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as b_priv_key_fh:
content = b_priv_key_fh.read()
except (IOError, OSError) as exc:
raise OpenSSLObjectError(exc)
if backend == 'cryptography':
try:
return serialization.load_pem_public_key(content, backend=cryptography_backend())
except Exception as e:
raise OpenSSLObjectError('Error while deserializing key: {0}'.format(e))
else:
try:
return crypto.load_publickey(crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, content)
except crypto.Error as e:
raise OpenSSLObjectError('Error while deserializing key: {0}'.format(e))
def load_certificate(path, content=None, backend='pyopenssl'):
"""Load the specified certificate."""

View File

@ -130,6 +130,62 @@ public_data:
- Public key data. Depends on key type.
returned: success
type: dict
contains:
size:
description:
- Bit size of modulus (RSA) or prime number (DSA).
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA) or C(type=DSA)
modulus:
description:
- The RSA key's modulus.
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA)
exponent:
description:
- The RSA key's public exponent.
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA)
p:
description:
- The C(p) value for DSA.
- This is the prime modulus upon which arithmetic takes place.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
q:
description:
- The C(q) value for DSA.
- This is a prime that divides C(p - 1), and at the same time the order of the subgroup of the
multiplicative group of the prime field used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
g:
description:
- The C(g) value for DSA.
- This is the element spanning the subgroup of the multiplicative group of the prime field used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
curve:
description:
- The curve's name for ECC.
type: str
returned: When C(type=ECC)
exponent_size:
description:
- The maximum number of bits of a private key. This is basically the bit size of the subgroup used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=ECC)
x:
description:
- The C(x) coordinate for the public point on the elliptic curve.
type: int
returned: When C(type=ECC)
y:
description:
- For C(type=ECC), this is the C(y) coordinate for the public point on the elliptic curve.
- For C(type=DSA), this is the publicly known group element whose discrete logarithm w.r.t. C(g) is the private key.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA) or C(type=ECC)
private_data:
description:
- Private key data. Depends on key type.

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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2021, Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: openssl_publickey_info
short_description: Provide information for OpenSSL public keys
description:
- This module allows one to query information on OpenSSL public keys.
- It uses the pyOpenSSL or cryptography python library to interact with OpenSSL. If both the
cryptography and PyOpenSSL libraries are available (and meet the minimum version requirements)
cryptography will be preferred as a backend over PyOpenSSL (unless the backend is forced with
C(select_crypto_backend)). Please note that the PyOpenSSL backend was deprecated in Ansible 2.9
and will be removed in community.crypto 2.0.0.
version_added: 1.7.0
requirements:
- PyOpenSSL >= 0.15 or cryptography >= 1.2.3
author:
- Felix Fontein (@felixfontein)
options:
path:
description:
- Remote absolute path where the public key file is loaded from.
type: path
content:
description:
- Content of the public key file.
- Either I(path) or I(content) must be specified, but not both.
type: str
select_crypto_backend:
description:
- Determines which crypto backend to use.
- The default choice is C(auto), which tries to use C(cryptography) if available, and falls back to C(pyopenssl).
- If set to C(pyopenssl), will try to use the L(pyOpenSSL,https://pypi.org/project/pyOpenSSL/) library.
- If set to C(cryptography), will try to use the L(cryptography,https://cryptography.io/) library.
- Please note that the C(pyopenssl) backend has been deprecated in Ansible 2.9, and will be removed in community.crypto 2.0.0.
From that point on, only the C(cryptography) backend will be available.
type: str
default: auto
choices: [ auto, cryptography, pyopenssl ]
notes:
- Supports C(check_mode).
seealso:
- module: community.crypto.openssl_publickey
- module: community.crypto.openssl_privatekey_info
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Generate an OpenSSL private key with the default values (4096 bits, RSA)
community.crypto.openssl_privatekey:
path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem
- name: Create public key from private key
community.crypto.openssl_privatekey:
privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem
path: /etc/ssl/ansible.com.pub
- name: Get information on public key
community.crypto.openssl_publickey_info:
path: /etc/ssl/ansible.com.pub
register: result
- name: Dump information
ansible.builtin.debug:
var: result
'''
RETURN = r'''
fingerprints:
description:
- Fingerprints of public key.
- For every hash algorithm available, the fingerprint is computed.
returned: success
type: dict
sample: "{'sha256': 'd4:b3:aa:6d:c8:04:ce:4e:ba:f6:29:4d:92:a3:94:b0:c2:ff:bd:bf:33:63:11:43:34:0f:51:b0:95:09:2f:63',
'sha512': 'f7:07:4a:f0:b0:f0:e6:8b:95:5f:f9:e6:61:0a:32:68:f1..."
type:
description:
- The key's type.
- One of C(RSA), C(DSA), C(ECC), C(Ed25519), C(X25519), C(Ed448), or C(X448).
- Will start with C(unknown) if the key type cannot be determined.
returned: success
type: str
sample: RSA
public_data:
description:
- Public key data. Depends on key type.
returned: success
type: dict
contains:
size:
description:
- Bit size of modulus (RSA) or prime number (DSA).
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA) or C(type=DSA)
modulus:
description:
- The RSA key's modulus.
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA)
exponent:
description:
- The RSA key's public exponent.
type: int
returned: When C(type=RSA)
p:
description:
- The C(p) value for DSA.
- This is the prime modulus upon which arithmetic takes place.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
q:
description:
- The C(q) value for DSA.
- This is a prime that divides C(p - 1), and at the same time the order of the subgroup of the
multiplicative group of the prime field used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
g:
description:
- The C(g) value for DSA.
- This is the element spanning the subgroup of the multiplicative group of the prime field used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA)
curve:
description:
- The curve's name for ECC.
type: str
returned: When C(type=ECC)
exponent_size:
description:
- The maximum number of bits of a private key. This is basically the bit size of the subgroup used.
type: int
returned: When C(type=ECC)
x:
description:
- The C(x) coordinate for the public point on the elliptic curve.
type: int
returned: When C(type=ECC)
y:
description:
- For C(type=ECC), this is the C(y) coordinate for the public point on the elliptic curve.
- For C(type=DSA), this is the publicly known group element whose discrete logarithm w.r.t. C(g) is the private key.
type: int
returned: When C(type=DSA) or C(type=ECC)
'''
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.basic import (
OpenSSLObjectError,
)
from ansible_collections.community.crypto.plugins.module_utils.crypto.module_backends.publickey_info import (
PublicKeyParseError,
select_backend,
)
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
path=dict(type='path'),
content=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
select_crypto_backend=dict(type='str', default='auto', choices=['auto', 'cryptography', 'pyopenssl']),
),
required_one_of=(
['path', 'content'],
),
mutually_exclusive=(
['path', 'content'],
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
result = dict(
can_load_key=False,
can_parse_key=False,
key_is_consistent=None,
)
if module.params['content'] is not None:
data = module.params['content'].encode('utf-8')
else:
try:
with open(module.params['path'], 'rb') as f:
data = f.read()
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Error while reading public key file from disk: {0}'.format(e), **result)
backend, module_backend = select_backend(
module,
module.params['select_crypto_backend'],
data)
try:
result.update(module_backend.get_info())
module.exit_json(**result)
except PublicKeyParseError as exc:
result.update(exc.result)
module.fail_json(msg=exc.error_message, **result)
except OpenSSLObjectError as exc:
module.fail_json(msg=to_native(exc))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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shippable/posix/group1
destructive

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dependencies:
- setup_openssl
- setup_pyopenssl

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---
- debug:
msg: "Executing tests with backend {{ select_crypto_backend }}"
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Get key 1 info
openssl_publickey_info:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/publickey_1.pem'
select_crypto_backend: '{{ select_crypto_backend }}'
register: result
- name: Check that RSA key info is ok
assert:
that:
- "'fingerprints' in result"
- "'type' in result"
- "result.type == 'RSA'"
- "'public_data' in result"
- "2 ** (result.public_data.size - 1) < result.public_data.modulus < 2 ** result.public_data.size"
- "result.public_data.exponent > 5"
- name: Update result list
set_fact:
info_results: "{{ info_results | combine({'key1': result}) }}"
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Get key 1 info directly
openssl_publickey_info:
content: '{{ lookup("file", output_dir ~ "/publickey_1.pem") }}'
select_crypto_backend: '{{ select_crypto_backend }}'
register: result_direct
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Compare output of direct and loaded info
assert:
that:
- result == result_direct
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Get key 2 info
openssl_publickey_info:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/publickey_2.pem'
select_crypto_backend: '{{ select_crypto_backend }}'
register: result
- name: Check that RSA key info is ok
assert:
that:
- "'fingerprints' in result"
- "'type' in result"
- "result.type == 'RSA'"
- "'public_data' in result"
- "result.public_data.size == default_rsa_key_size"
- "2 ** (result.public_data.size - 1) < result.public_data.modulus < 2 ** result.public_data.size"
- "result.public_data.exponent > 5"
- name: Update result list
set_fact:
info_results: "{{ info_results | combine({'key2': result}) }}"
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Get key 3 info
openssl_publickey_info:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/publickey_3.pem'
select_crypto_backend: '{{ select_crypto_backend }}'
register: result
- block:
- name: Check that ECC key info is ok
assert:
that:
- "'fingerprints' in result"
- "'type' in result"
- "result.type == 'ECC'"
- "'public_data' in result"
- "result.public_data.curve is string"
- "result.public_data.x != 0"
- "result.public_data.y != 0"
- "result.public_data.exponent_size == (521 if (ansible_distribution == 'CentOS' and ansible_distribution_major_version == '6') else 256)"
- name: Update result list
set_fact:
info_results: "{{ info_results | combine({'key3': result}) }}"
when: select_crypto_backend != 'pyopenssl' or (pyopenssl_version.stdout is version('16.1.0', '>=') and cryptography_version.stdout is version('0.0', '>'))
- name: Check that ECC key info is ok
assert:
that:
- "'fingerprints' in result"
- "'type' in result"
- "result.type.startswith('unknown ')"
- "'public_data' in result"
when: select_crypto_backend == 'pyopenssl' and not (pyopenssl_version.stdout is version('16.1.0', '>=') and cryptography_version.stdout is version('0.0', '>'))
- name: ({{select_crypto_backend}}) Get key 4 info
openssl_publickey_info:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/publickey_4.pem'
select_crypto_backend: '{{ select_crypto_backend }}'
register: result
- name: Check that DSA key info is ok
assert:
that:
- "'fingerprints' in result"
- "'type' in result"
- "result.type == 'DSA'"
- "'public_data' in result"
- "result.public_data.p > 2"
- "result.public_data.q > 2"
- "result.public_data.g >= 2"
- "result.public_data.y > 2"
- name: Update result list
set_fact:
info_results: "{{ info_results | combine({'key4': result}) }}"

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---
####################################################################
# WARNING: These are designed specifically for Ansible tests #
# and should not be used as examples of how to write Ansible roles #
####################################################################
- name: Generate privatekey 1
openssl_privatekey:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/privatekey_1.pem'
- name: Generate privatekey 2 (less bits)
openssl_privatekey:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/privatekey_2.pem'
type: RSA
size: '{{ default_rsa_key_size }}'
- name: Generate privatekey 3 (ECC)
openssl_privatekey:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/privatekey_3.pem'
type: ECC
curve: "{{ (ansible_distribution == 'CentOS' and ansible_distribution_major_version == '6') | ternary('secp521r1', 'secp256k1') }}"
# ^ cryptography on CentOS6 doesn't support secp256k1, so we use secp521r1 instead
select_crypto_backend: cryptography
- name: Generate privatekey 4 (DSA)
openssl_privatekey:
path: '{{ output_dir }}/privatekey_4.pem'
type: DSA
size: 1024
- name: Generate public keys
openssl_publickey:
privatekey_path: '{{ output_dir }}/privatekey_{{ item }}.pem'
path: '{{ output_dir }}/publickey_{{ item }}.pem'
loop:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- name: Prepare result list
set_fact:
info_results: {}
- name: Running tests with pyOpenSSL backend
include_tasks: impl.yml
vars:
select_crypto_backend: pyopenssl
when: pyopenssl_version.stdout is version('16.0.0', '>=')
- name: Prepare result list
set_fact:
pyopenssl_info_results: "{{ info_results }}"
info_results: {}
- name: Running tests with cryptography backend
include_tasks: impl.yml
vars:
select_crypto_backend: cryptography
when: cryptography_version.stdout is version('1.2.3', '>=')
- name: Prepare result list
set_fact:
cryptography_info_results: "{{ info_results }}"
- block:
- name: Dump pyOpenSSL results
debug:
var: pyopenssl_info_results
- name: Dump cryptography results
debug:
var: cryptography_info_results
- name: Compare results
assert:
that:
- ' (pyopenssl_info_results[item] | dict2items | rejectattr("key", "equalto", "deprecations") | list | items2dict)
== (cryptography_info_results[item] | dict2items | rejectattr("key", "equalto", "deprecations") | list | items2dict)'
loop: "{{ pyopenssl_info_results.keys() | intersect(cryptography_info_results.keys()) | list }}"
when: pyopenssl_version.stdout is version('16.0.0', '>=') and cryptography_version.stdout is version('1.2.3', '>=')