community.general/lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_l2_interface.py

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# (c) 2017, Ansible by Red Hat, inc
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type


ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
                    'status': ['preview'],
                    'supported_by': 'network'}

DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: nxos_l2_interface
extends_documentation_fragment: nxos
version_added: "2.5"
short_description: Manage Layer-2 interface on Cisco NXOS devices.
description:
  - This module provides declarative management of Layer-2 interface on
    Cisco NXOS devices.
author:
  - Trishna Guha (@trishnaguha)
notes:
  - Tested against NXOSv 7.0(3)I5(1).
options:
  name:
    description:
      - Full name of the interface excluding any logical
        unit number, i.e. Ethernet1/1.
    required: true
    aliases: ['interface']
  mode:
    description:
      - Mode in which interface needs to be configured.
    choices: ['access','trunk']
  access_vlan:
    description:
      - Configure given VLAN in access port.
        If C(mode=access), used as the access VLAN ID.
  native_vlan:
    description:
      - Native VLAN to be configured in trunk port.
        If C(mode=trunk), used as the trunk native VLAN ID.
  trunk_vlans:
    description:
      - List of VLANs to be configured in trunk port.
        If C(mode=trunk), used as the VLAN range to ADD or REMOVE
        from the trunk.
    aliases: ['trunk_add_vlans']
  trunk_allowed_vlans:
    description:
      - List of allowed VLANs in a given trunk port.
        If C(mode=trunk), these are the only VLANs that will be
        configured on the trunk, i.e. "2-10,15".
  aggregate:
    description:
      - List of Layer-2 interface definitions.
  state:
    description:
      - Manage the state of the Layer-2 Interface configuration.
    default:  present
    choices: ['present','absent', 'unconfigured']
"""

EXAMPLES = """
- name: Ensure Eth1/5 is in its default l2 interface state
  nxos_l2_interface:
    name: Ethernet1/5
    state: unconfigured

- name: Ensure Eth1/5 is configured for access vlan 20
  nxos_l2_interface:
    name: Ethernet1/5
    mode: access
    access_vlan: 20

- name: Ensure Eth1/5 only has vlans 5-10 as trunk vlans
  nxos_l2_interface:
    name: Ethernet1/5
    mode: trunk
    native_vlan: 10
    trunk_vlans: 5-10

- name: Ensure eth1/5 is a trunk port and ensure 2-50 are being tagged (doesn't mean others aren't also being tagged)
  nxos_l2_interface:
    name: Ethernet1/5
    mode: trunk
    native_vlan: 10
    trunk_vlans: 2-50

- name: Ensure these VLANs are not being tagged on the trunk
  nxos_l2_interface:
    name: Ethernet1/5
    mode: trunk
    trunk_vlans: 51-4094
    state: absent

-  name: Aggregate Configure interfaces for access_vlan with aggregate
   nxos_l2_interface:
     aggregate:
       - { name: "Ethernet1/2", access_vlan: 6 }
       - { name: "Ethernet1/7", access_vlan: 15 }
     mode: access
"""

RETURN = """
commands:
  description: The list of configuration mode commands to send to the device
  returned: always, except for the platforms that use Netconf transport to manage the device.
  type: list
  sample:
    - interface eth1/5
    - switchport access vlan 20
"""

import re
from copy import deepcopy

from ansible.module_utils.network.nxos.nxos import get_config, load_config, run_commands
from ansible.module_utils.network.nxos.nxos import nxos_argument_spec
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.network.common.utils import remove_default_spec


def get_interface_type(name):
    """Gets the type of interface
    Args:
        interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, loopback10,
            port-channel20, vlan20
    Returns:
        type of interface: ethernet, svi, loopback, management, portchannel,
         or unknown
    """
    if name.upper().startswith('ET'):
        return 'ethernet'
    elif name.upper().startswith('VL'):
        return 'svi'
    elif name.upper().startswith('LO'):
        return 'loopback'
    elif name.upper().startswith('MG'):
        return 'management'
    elif name.upper().startswith('MA'):
        return 'management'
    elif name.upper().startswith('PO'):
        return 'portchannel'
    else:
        return 'unknown'


def get_interface_mode(name, module):
    """Gets current mode of interface: layer2 or layer3
    Args:
        device (Device): This is the device object of an NX-API enabled device
            using the Device class within device.py
        interface (string): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1,
            loopback10, port-channel20, vlan20
    Returns:
        str: 'layer2' or 'layer3'
    """
    command = 'show interface {0} | json'.format(name)
    intf_type = get_interface_type(name)
    mode = 'unknown'
    interface_table = {}

    try:
        body = run_commands(module, [command])[0]
        interface_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface']
    except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError):
        return mode

    if interface_table:
        # HACK FOR NOW
        if intf_type in ['ethernet', 'portchannel']:
            mode = str(interface_table.get('eth_mode', 'layer3'))
            if mode in ['access', 'trunk']:
                mode = 'layer2'
            if mode == 'routed':
                mode = 'layer3'
        elif intf_type == 'loopback' or intf_type == 'svi':
            mode = 'layer3'
    return mode


def interface_is_portchannel(name, module):
    """Checks to see if an interface is part of portchannel bundle
    Args:
        interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1
    Returns:
        True/False based on if interface is a member of a portchannel bundle
    """
    intf_type = get_interface_type(name)

    if intf_type == 'ethernet':
        command = 'show interface {0} | json'.format(name)
        try:
            body = run_commands(module, [command])[0]
            interface_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface']
        except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError):
            interface_table = None

        if interface_table:
            state = interface_table.get('eth_bundle')
            if state:
                return True
            else:
                return False

    return False


def get_switchport(port, module):
    """Gets current config of L2 switchport
    Args:
        device (Device): This is the device object of an NX-API enabled device
            using the Device class within device.py
        port (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1
    Returns:
        dictionary with k/v pairs for L2 vlan config
    """

    command = 'show interface {0} switchport | json'.format(port)

    try:
        body = run_commands(module, [command])[0]
        sp_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface']
    except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError):
        sp_table = None

    if sp_table:
        key_map = {
            "interface": "name",
            "oper_mode": "mode",
            "switchport": "switchport",
            "access_vlan": "access_vlan",
            "access_vlan_name": "access_vlan_name",
            "native_vlan": "native_vlan",
            "native_vlan_name": "native_vlan_name",
            "trunk_vlans": "trunk_vlans"
        }
        sp = apply_key_map(key_map, sp_table)
        return sp

    else:
        return {}


def remove_switchport_config_commands(name, existing, proposed, module):
    mode = proposed.get('mode')
    commands = []
    command = None

    if mode == 'access':
        av_check = existing.get('access_vlan') == proposed.get('access_vlan')
        if av_check:
            command = 'no switchport access vlan {0}'.format(existing.get('access_vlan'))
            commands.append(command)

    elif mode == 'trunk':
        existing_vlans = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list')
        proposed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list')
        vlans_to_remove = set(proposed_vlans).intersection(existing_vlans)

        if vlans_to_remove:
            proposed_allowed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_allowed_vlans')
            remove_trunk_allowed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_vlans', proposed_allowed_vlans)
            command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan remove {0}'.format(remove_trunk_allowed_vlans)
            commands.append(command)

        native_check = existing.get('native_vlan') == proposed.get('native_vlan')
        if native_check and proposed.get('native_vlan'):
            command = 'no switchport trunk native vlan {0}'.format(existing.get('native_vlan'))
            commands.append(command)

    if commands:
        commands.insert(0, 'interface ' + name)
    return commands


def get_switchport_config_commands(name, existing, proposed, module):
    """Gets commands required to config a given switchport interface
    """

    proposed_mode = proposed.get('mode')
    existing_mode = existing.get('mode')
    commands = []
    command = None

    if proposed_mode != existing_mode:
        if proposed_mode == 'trunk':
            command = 'switchport mode trunk'
        elif proposed_mode == 'access':
            command = 'switchport mode access'

    if command:
        commands.append(command)

    if proposed_mode == 'access':
        av_check = str(existing.get('access_vlan')) == str(proposed.get('access_vlan'))
        if not av_check:
            command = 'switchport access vlan {0}'.format(proposed.get('access_vlan'))
            commands.append(command)

    elif proposed_mode == 'trunk':
        tv_check = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list') == proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list')

        if not tv_check:
            if proposed.get('allowed'):
                command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan {0}'.format(proposed.get('trunk_allowed_vlans'))
                commands.append(command)

            else:
                existing_vlans = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list')
                proposed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list')
                vlans_to_add = set(proposed_vlans).difference(existing_vlans)
                if vlans_to_add:
                    command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan add {0}'.format(proposed.get('trunk_vlans'))
                    commands.append(command)

        native_check = str(existing.get('native_vlan')) == str(proposed.get('native_vlan'))
        if not native_check and proposed.get('native_vlan'):
            command = 'switchport trunk native vlan {0}'.format(proposed.get('native_vlan'))
            commands.append(command)

    if commands:
        commands.insert(0, 'interface ' + name)
    return commands


def is_switchport_default(existing):
    """Determines if switchport has a default config based on mode
    Args:
        existing (dict): existing switchport configuration from Ansible mod
    Returns:
        boolean: True if switchport has OOB Layer 2 config, i.e.
           vlan 1 and trunk all and mode is access
    """

    c1 = str(existing['access_vlan']) == '1'
    c2 = str(existing['native_vlan']) == '1'
    c3 = existing['trunk_vlans'] == '1-4094'
    c4 = existing['mode'] == 'access'

    default = c1 and c2 and c3 and c4

    return default


def default_switchport_config(name):
    commands = []
    commands.append('interface ' + name)
    commands.append('switchport mode access')
    commands.append('switch access vlan 1')
    commands.append('switchport trunk native vlan 1')
    commands.append('switchport trunk allowed vlan all')
    return commands


def vlan_range_to_list(vlans):
    result = []
    if vlans:
        for part in vlans.split(','):
            if part == 'none':
                break
            if '-' in part:
                a, b = part.split('-')
                a, b = int(a), int(b)
                result.extend(range(a, b + 1))
            else:
                a = int(part)
                result.append(a)
        return numerical_sort(result)
    return result


def get_list_of_vlans(module):

    command = 'show vlan | json'
    vlan_list = []

    try:
        body = run_commands(module, [command])[0]
        vlan_table = body['TABLE_vlanbrief']['ROW_vlanbrief']
    except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError):
        return []

    if isinstance(vlan_table, list):
        for vlan in vlan_table:
            vlan_list.append(str(vlan['vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf']))
    else:
        vlan_list.append('1')

    return vlan_list


def numerical_sort(string_int_list):
    """Sorts list of strings/integers that are digits in numerical order.
    """

    as_int_list = []
    as_str_list = []
    for vlan in string_int_list:
        as_int_list.append(int(vlan))
    as_int_list.sort()
    for vlan in as_int_list:
        as_str_list.append(str(vlan))
    return as_str_list


def apply_key_map(key_map, table):
    new_dict = {}
    for key, value in table.items():
        new_key = key_map.get(key)
        if new_key:
            new_dict[new_key] = str(value)
    return new_dict


def apply_value_map(value_map, resource):
    for key, value in value_map.items():
        resource[key] = value[resource.get(key)]
    return resource


def flatten_list(command_lists):
    flat_command_list = []
    for command in command_lists:
        if isinstance(command, list):
            flat_command_list.extend(command)
        else:
            flat_command_list.append(command)
    return flat_command_list


def map_params_to_obj(module):
    obj = []
    aggregate = module.params.get('aggregate')
    if aggregate:
        for item in aggregate:
            for key in item:
                if item.get(key) is None:
                    item[key] = module.params[key]

            d = item.copy()
            obj.append(d)
    else:
        obj.append({
            'name': module.params['name'],
            'mode': module.params['mode'],
            'access_vlan': module.params['access_vlan'],
            'native_vlan': module.params['native_vlan'],
            'trunk_vlans': module.params['trunk_vlans'],
            'trunk_allowed_vlans': module.params['trunk_allowed_vlans'],
            'state': module.params['state']
        })

    return obj


def main():
    """ main entry point for module execution
    """
    element_spec = dict(
        name=dict(type='str', aliases=['interface']),
        mode=dict(choices=['access', 'trunk']),
        access_vlan=dict(type='str'),
        native_vlan=dict(type='str'),
        trunk_vlans=dict(type='str', aliases=['trunk_add_vlans']),
        trunk_allowed_vlans=dict(type='str'),
        state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present', 'unconfigured'], default='present')
    )

    aggregate_spec = deepcopy(element_spec)

    # remove default in aggregate spec, to handle common arguments
    remove_default_spec(aggregate_spec)

    argument_spec = dict(
        aggregate=dict(type='list', elements='dict', options=aggregate_spec),
    )

    argument_spec.update(element_spec)
    argument_spec.update(nxos_argument_spec)

    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
                           mutually_exclusive=[['access_vlan', 'trunk_vlans'],
                                               ['access_vlan', 'native_vlan'],
                                               ['access_vlan', 'trunk_allowed_vlans']],
                           supports_check_mode=True)

    warnings = list()
    commands = []
    result = {'changed': False}
    if warnings:
        result['warnings'] = warnings

    want = map_params_to_obj(module)
    for w in want:
        name = w['name']
        mode = w['mode']
        access_vlan = w['access_vlan']
        state = w['state']
        trunk_vlans = w['trunk_vlans']
        native_vlan = w['native_vlan']
        trunk_allowed_vlans = w['trunk_allowed_vlans']

        args = dict(name=name, mode=mode, access_vlan=access_vlan,
                    native_vlan=native_vlan, trunk_vlans=trunk_vlans,
                    trunk_allowed_vlans=trunk_allowed_vlans)

        proposed = dict((k, v) for k, v in args.items() if v is not None)

        name = name.lower()

        if mode == 'access' and state == 'present' and not access_vlan:
            module.fail_json(msg='access_vlan param is required when mode=access && state=present')

        if mode == 'trunk' and access_vlan:
            module.fail_json(msg='access_vlan param not supported when using mode=trunk')

        current_mode = get_interface_mode(name, module)

        # Current mode will return layer3, layer2, or unknown
        if current_mode == 'unknown' or current_mode == 'layer3':
            module.fail_json(msg='Ensure interface is configured to be a L2'
                             '\nport first before using this module. You can use'
                             '\nthe nxos_interface module for this.')

        if interface_is_portchannel(name, module):
            module.fail_json(msg='Cannot change L2 config on physical '
                             '\nport because it is in a portchannel. '
                             '\nYou should update the portchannel config.')

        # existing will never be null for Eth intfs as there is always a default
        existing = get_switchport(name, module)

        # Safeguard check
        # If there isn't an existing, something is wrong per previous comment
        if not existing:
            module.fail_json(msg='Make sure you are using the FULL interface name')

        if trunk_vlans or trunk_allowed_vlans:
            if trunk_vlans:
                trunk_vlans_list = vlan_range_to_list(trunk_vlans)
            elif trunk_allowed_vlans:
                trunk_vlans_list = vlan_range_to_list(trunk_allowed_vlans)
                proposed['allowed'] = True

            existing_trunks_list = vlan_range_to_list((existing['trunk_vlans']))

            existing['trunk_vlans_list'] = existing_trunks_list
            proposed['trunk_vlans_list'] = trunk_vlans_list

        current_vlans = get_list_of_vlans(module)

        if state == 'present':
            if access_vlan and access_vlan not in current_vlans:
                module.fail_json(msg='You are trying to configure a VLAN'
                                 ' on an interface that\ndoes not exist on the '
                                 ' switch yet!', vlan=access_vlan)
            elif native_vlan and native_vlan not in current_vlans:
                module.fail_json(msg='You are trying to configure a VLAN'
                                 ' on an interface that\ndoes not exist on the '
                                 ' switch yet!', vlan=native_vlan)
            else:
                command = get_switchport_config_commands(name, existing, proposed, module)
                commands.append(command)
        elif state == 'unconfigured':
            is_default = is_switchport_default(existing)
            if not is_default:
                command = default_switchport_config(name)
                commands.append(command)
        elif state == 'absent':
            command = remove_switchport_config_commands(name, existing, proposed, module)
            commands.append(command)

        if trunk_vlans or trunk_allowed_vlans:
            existing.pop('trunk_vlans_list')
            proposed.pop('trunk_vlans_list')

    cmds = flatten_list(commands)
    if cmds:
        if module.check_mode:
            module.exit_json(changed=True, commands=cmds)
        else:
            result['changed'] = True
            load_config(module, cmds)
            if 'configure' in cmds:
                cmds.pop(0)

    result['commands'] = cmds
    result['warnings'] = warnings

    module.exit_json(**result)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()