This occurred when a hash would be passed in via extra args and the
hash variable behavior was set to 'merge', which resulted in the
variable from extra args replacing the playbook variable.
Operate on that play attribute to make things faster for larger
inventories. Instead of making a round trip through inventory.list_hosts
and working through some lengthy list comprehensions over and over
again, calculate the potenital hosts for a play once, then reduce from
it the unavailable hosts when necessary.
Also moves how the %fail is done. The host count is a play level count
of available hosts, which then is compared after each task to the
current number of available hosts for the play. This used to get a new
count every task which was also time expensive.
Users of these features should use "when:" as documented at docs.ansible.com.
Similarly, include + with_items has been removed. The solution is to loop
inside the task files, see with_nested / with_together, etc.
Using ANSIBLE_ROLE_PATH environment variable or role_path in ansible.cfg
can configure paths where roles will be searched for
extra paths will only be used as a backup once regular locations are exhausted
Previously, includes had to receive variables via a special 'vars'
field. With this patch, the include syntax becomes a more natural
datastructure without special fields and is more akin to the way
role includes/dependencies work.
Tested with the following playbook:
---
- hosts: localhost
connection: local
tasks:
- { include: inc1.yml, a: 1 }
- include: inc2.yml
b: 2
- include: inc3.yml
with_items:
- x
- y
- z
Fixes#3481
Still compatible with user: but deprecating it so we can have
a matching remote_user: in tasks, cannot be user: because of the
module of the same name. #3932
Signed-off-by: Brian Coca <briancoca+dev@gmail.com>
The play was just checking for the presence of the keyword in the
YAML datastructure, and not the value of the field, so doing something
like variable substitution was always causing the play to be accelerated
* Default variables are now fed directly into roles, just like the
other variables, so that roles see their unique values rather
than those set at the global level.
* Role dependency duplicates are now determined by checking the params used
when specifying them as dependencies rather than just on the name of the
role. For example, the following would be included twice without having
to specify "allow_duplicates: true":
dependencies:
- { role: foo, x: 1 }
- { role: foo, x: 2 }
The block that added the original list of roles was indented too far,
and was only being reached if a role had dependencies. This resulted
in roles without dependencies from being added to the list of roles.
Credit goes to looped for reporting and diagnosing the issue.
Fixes#3686
Dependencies are enabled by adding a new directory/file named
meta/main.yml to the role. The format of the dependencies are:
dependencies:
- { role: foo, x: 1, y: 2 }
- { role: bar, x: 3, y: 4 }
...
Dependencies inherit variables as they are seen at the time of the
dependency inclusion. For example, if foo(x=1, y=2) has a dependency
on bar(x=3,z=4), then bar will have variables (x=3,y=2,z=4).
Different roles can have dependencies on the same role, and this
variable inheritence allows for the reuse of generic roles quite easily.
For example:
Role 'car' has the following dependencies:
dependencies:
- { role: wheel, n: 1 }
- { role: wheel, n: 2 }
- { role: wheel, n: 3 }
- { role: wheel, n: 4 }
Role 'wheel' has the following dependencies:
dependencies:
- { role: tire }
- { role: brake }
The role 'car' is then used as follows:
- { role: car, type: honda }
And tasks/main.yml in each role simply contains the following:
- name: {{ type }} whatever {{ n }}
command: echo ''
TASK: [honda tire 1]
TASK: [honda brake 1]
TASK: [honda wheel 1]
TASK: [honda tire 2]
TASK: [honda brake 2]
TASK: [honda wheel 2]
TASK: [honda tire 3]
TASK: [honda brake 3]
TASK: [honda wheel 3]
TASK: [honda tire 4]
TASK: [honda brake 4]
TASK: [honda wheel 4]
TASK: [I'm a honda] <- (this is in roles/car/tasks/main.yml)
As documented in #2623, early variable substitution causes when_
tests to fail and possibly other side effects.
I can see the reason for this early substitution, likely introduced
in 1dfe60a6, to allow many playbook parameters to be templated.
This is a valid goal, but the recursive nature of the utils.template
function means that it goes too far.
At this point removing tasks from the list of parameters to be
substituted seems sufficient to make my tests pass. It may be the
case that other parameters should be excluded, but I suspect not.
Adding a test case. I would prefer to analyse not just the aggregate
statistics but also whether the results are as expected - I can't
see an easy way to do that with the available callbacks at present.