#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # This module is also sponsored by E.T.A.I. (www.etai.fr) # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see . ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.0', 'status': ['preview'], 'supported_by': 'community'} DOCUMENTATION = r''' --- module: vmware_guest short_description: Manages virtual machines in vCenter description: - Create new virtual machines (from templates or not). - Power on/power off/restart a virtual machine. - Modify, rename or remove a virtual machine. version_added: '2.2' author: - James Tanner (@jctanner) - Loic Blot (@nerzhul) notes: - Tested on vSphere 5.5 and 6.0 requirements: - python >= 2.6 - PyVmomi options: state: description: - What state should the virtual machine be in? - If C(state) is set to C(present) and VM exists, ensure the VM configuration conforms to task arguments. required: yes choices: [ 'present', 'absent', 'poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'restarted', 'suspended', 'shutdownguest', 'rebootguest' ] name: description: - Name of the VM to work with. - VM names in vCenter are not necessarily unique, which may be problematic, see C(name_match). required: yes name_match: description: - If multiple VMs matching the name, use the first or last found. default: 'first' choices: [ 'first', 'last' ] uuid: description: - UUID of the instance to manage if known, this is VMware's unique identifier. - This is required if name is not supplied. template: description: - Template used to create VM. - If this value is not set, VM is created without using a template. - If the VM exists already this setting will be ignored. is_template: description: - Flag the instance as a template. default: 'no' type: bool version_added: '2.3' folder: description: - Destination folder, absolute or relative path to find an existing guest or create the new guest. - The folder should include the datacenter. ESX's datacenter is ha-datacenter - 'Examples:' - ' folder: /ha-datacenter/vm' - ' folder: ha-datacenter/vm' - ' folder: /datacenter1/vm' - ' folder: datacenter1/vm' - ' folder: /datacenter1/vm/folder1' - ' folder: datacenter1/vm/folder1' - ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm' - ' folder: folder1/datacenter1/vm' - ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm/folder2' - ' folder: vm/folder2' - ' fodler: folder2' default: /vm hardware: description: - Manage some VM hardware attributes. - 'Valid attributes are:' - ' - C(memory_mb) (integer): Amount of memory in MB.' - ' - C(num_cpus) (integer): Number of CPUs.' - ' - C(scsi) (string): Valid values are C(buslogic), C(lsilogic), C(lsilogicsas) and C(paravirtual) (default).' guest_id: description: - Set the guest ID (Debian, RHEL, Windows...). - This field is required when creating a VM. - > Valid values are referenced here: https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/converter-sdk/conv55_apireference/vim.vm.GuestOsDescriptor.GuestOsIdentifier.html version_added: '2.3' disk: description: - A list of disks to add. - 'Valid attributes are:' - ' - C(size_[tb,gb,mb,kb]) (integer): Disk storage size in specified unit.' - ' - C(type) (string): Valid value is C(thin) (default: None).' - ' - C(datastore) (string): Datastore to use for the disk. If C(autoselect_datastore) is enabled, filter datastore selection.' - ' - C(autoselect_datastore) (bool): select the less used datastore.' resource_pool: description: - Affect machine to the given resource pool. - Resource pool should be child of the selected host parent. version_added: '2.3' wait_for_ip_address: description: - Wait until vCenter detects an IP address for the VM. - This requires vmware-tools (vmtoolsd) to properly work after creation. default: 'no' type: bool snapshot_src: description: - Name of an existing snapshot to use to create a clone of a VM. version_added: '2.4' linked_clone: description: - Whether to create a Linked Clone from the snapshot specified. default: 'no' type: bool version_added: '2.4' force: description: - Ignore warnings and complete the actions. default: 'no' type: bool datacenter: description: - Destination datacenter for the deploy operation. default: ha-datacenter cluster: description: - The cluster name where the VM will run. version_added: '2.3' esxi_hostname: description: - The ESXi hostname where the VM will run. annotation: description: - A note or annotation to include in the VM. version_added: '2.3' customvalues: description: - Define a list of customvalues to set on VM. - A customvalue object takes 2 fields C(key) and C(value). version_added: '2.3' networks: description: - A list of networks (in the order of the NICs). - 'One of the below parameters is required per entry:' - ' - C(name) (string): Name of the portgroup for this interface.' - ' - C(vlan) (integer): VLAN number for this interface.' - 'Optional parameters per entry (used for virtual hardware):' - ' - C(device_type) (string): Virtual network device (one of C(e1000), C(e1000e), C(pcnet32), C(vmxnet2), C(vmxnet3) (default), C(sriov)).' - ' - C(mac) (string): Customize mac address.' - 'Optional parameters per entry (used for OS customization):' - ' - C(type) (string): Type of IP assignment (either C(dhcp) or C(static)).' - ' - C(ip) (string): Static IP address (implies C(type: static)).' - ' - C(netmask) (string): Static netmask required for C(ip).' - ' - C(gateway) (string): Static gateway.' - ' - C(dns_servers) (string): DNS servers for this network interface (Windows).' - ' - C(domain) (string): Domain name for this network interface (Windows).' version_added: '2.3' customization: description: - Parameters for OS customization when cloning from template. - 'Common parameters (Linux/Windows):' - ' - C(dns_servers) (list): List of DNS servers to configure.' - ' - C(dns_suffix) (list): List of domain suffixes, aka DNS search path (default: C(domain) parameter).' - ' - C(domain) (string): DNS domain name to use.' - ' - C(hostname) (string): Computer hostname (default: shorted C(name) parameter).' - 'Parameters related to Windows customization:' - ' - C(autologon) (bool): Auto logon after VM customization (default: False).' - ' - C(autologoncount) (int): Number of autologon after reboot (default: 1).' - ' - C(domainadmin) (string): User used to join in AD domain (mandatory with C(joindomain)).' - ' - C(domainadminpassword) (string): Password used to join in AD domain (mandatory with C(joindomain)).' - ' - C(fullname) (string): Server owner name (default: Administrator).' - ' - C(joindomain) (string): AD domain to join (Not compatible with C(joinworkgroup)).' - ' - C(joinworkgroup) (string): Workgroup to join (Not compatible with C(joindomain), default: WORKGROUP).' - ' - C(orgname) (string): Organisation name (default: ACME).' - ' - C(password) (string): Local administrator password.' - ' - C(productid) (string): Product ID.' - ' - C(runonce) (list): List of commands to run at first user logon.' - ' - C(timezone) (int): Timezone (See U(https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms912391.aspx)).' version_added: '2.3' extends_documentation_fragment: vmware.documentation ''' EXAMPLES = r''' - name: Create a VM from a template vmware_guest: hostname: 192.0.2.44 username: administrator@vsphere.local password: vmware validate_certs: no folder: /testvms name: testvm_2 state: poweredon template: template_el7 disk: - size_gb: 10 type: thin datastore: g73_datastore hardware: memory_mb: 512 num_cpus: 1 scsi: paravirtual networks: - name: VM Network mac: aa:bb:dd:aa:00:14 wait_for_ip_address: yes delegate_to: localhost register: deploy - name: Clone a VM from Template and customize vmware_guest: hostname: 192.168.1.209 username: administrator@vsphere.local password: vmware validate_certs: no datacenter: datacenter1 cluster: cluster name: testvm-2 template: template_windows networks: - name: VM Network ip: 192.168.1.100 netmask: 255.255.255.0 gateway: 192.168.1.1 mac: aa:bb:dd:aa:00:14 domain: my_domain dns_servers: - 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.2 - vlan: 1234 type: dhcp customization: autologon: yes dns_servers: - 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.2 domain: my_domain password: new_vm_password runonce: - powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File C:\Windows\Temp\ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1 -ForceNewSSLCert -EnableCredSSP delegate_to: localhost - name: Create a VM template vmware_guest: hostname: 192.0.2.88 username: administrator@vsphere.local password: vmware validate_certs: no datacenter: datacenter1 cluster: vmware_cluster_esx resource_pool: highperformance_pool folder: /testvms name: testvm_6 is_template: yes guest_id: debian6_64Guest disk: - size_gb: 10 type: thin datastore: g73_datastore hardware: memory_mb: 512 num_cpus: 1 scsi: lsilogic delegate_to: localhost register: deploy - name: Rename a VM (requires the VM's uuid) vmware_guest: hostname: 192.168.1.209 username: administrator@vsphere.local password: vmware uuid: 421e4592-c069-924d-ce20-7e7533fab926 name: new_name state: present delegate_to: localhost - name: Remove a VM by uuid vmware_guest: hostname: 192.168.1.209 username: administrator@vsphere.local password: vmware uuid: 421e4592-c069-924d-ce20-7e7533fab926 state: absent delegate_to: localhost ''' RETURN = r''' instance: description: metadata about the new virtualmachine returned: always type: dict sample: None ''' import os import time from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule from ansible.module_utils.pycompat24 import get_exception from ansible.module_utils.vmware import connect_to_api, find_obj, gather_vm_facts, get_all_objs from ansible.module_utils.vmware import serialize_spec try: import json except ImportError: import simplejson as json HAS_PYVMOMI = False try: import pyVmomi from pyVmomi import vim HAS_PYVMOMI = True except ImportError: pass class PyVmomiDeviceHelper(object): """ This class is a helper to create easily VMWare Objects for PyVmomiHelper """ def __init__(self, module): self.module = module self.next_disk_unit_number = 0 @staticmethod def create_scsi_controller(scsi_type): scsi_ctl = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec() scsi_ctl.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add if scsi_type == 'lsilogic': scsi_ctl.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicController() elif scsi_type == 'paravirtual': scsi_ctl.device = vim.vm.device.ParaVirtualSCSIController() elif scsi_type == 'buslogic': scsi_ctl.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualBusLogicController() elif scsi_type == 'lsilogicsas': scsi_ctl.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicSASController() scsi_ctl.device.deviceInfo = vim.Description() scsi_ctl.device.slotInfo = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.PciBusSlotInfo() scsi_ctl.device.slotInfo.pciSlotNumber = 16 scsi_ctl.device.controllerKey = 100 scsi_ctl.device.unitNumber = 3 scsi_ctl.device.busNumber = 0 scsi_ctl.device.hotAddRemove = True scsi_ctl.device.sharedBus = 'noSharing' scsi_ctl.device.scsiCtlrUnitNumber = 7 return scsi_ctl @staticmethod def is_scsi_controller(device): return isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicController) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.ParaVirtualSCSIController) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualBusLogicController) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicSASController) def create_scsi_disk(self, scsi_ctl, disk_index=None): diskspec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec() diskspec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add diskspec.fileOperation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.FileOperation.create diskspec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk() diskspec.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk.FlatVer2BackingInfo() diskspec.device.backing.diskMode = 'persistent' diskspec.device.controllerKey = scsi_ctl.device.key assert self.next_disk_unit_number != 7 assert disk_index != 7 """ Configure disk unit number. """ if disk_index is not None: diskspec.device.unitNumber = disk_index self.next_disk_unit_number = disk_index + 1 else: diskspec.device.unitNumber = self.next_disk_unit_number self.next_disk_unit_number += 1 # unit number 7 is reserved to SCSI controller, increase next index if self.next_disk_unit_number == 7: self.next_disk_unit_number += 1 return diskspec def create_nic(self, device_type, device_label, device_infos): nic = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec() if device_type == 'pcnet32': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualPCNet32() elif device_type == 'vmxnet2': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet2() elif device_type == 'vmxnet3': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet3() elif device_type == 'e1000': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000() elif device_type == 'e1000e': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000e() elif device_type == 'sriov': nic.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualSriovEthernetCard() else: self.module.fail_json(msg='Invalid device_type "%s" for network "%s"' % (device_type, device_infos['name'])) nic.device.wakeOnLanEnabled = True nic.device.deviceInfo = vim.Description() nic.device.deviceInfo.label = device_label nic.device.deviceInfo.summary = device_infos['name'] nic.device.connectable = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.ConnectInfo() nic.device.connectable.startConnected = True nic.device.connectable.allowGuestControl = True nic.device.connectable.connected = True if 'mac' in device_infos: nic.device.addressType = 'assigned' nic.device.macAddress = device_infos['mac'] else: nic.device.addressType = 'generated' return nic class PyVmomiCache(object): """ This class caches references to objects which are requested multiples times but not modified """ def __init__(self, content, dc_name=None): self.content = content self.dc_name = dc_name self.networks = {} self.clusters = {} self.esx_hosts = {} self.parent_datacenters = {} def find_obj(self, content, types, name, confine_to_datacenter=True): """ Wrapper around find_obj to set datacenter context """ result = find_obj(content, types, name) if result and confine_to_datacenter: if self.get_parent_datacenter(result).name != self.dc_name: result = None objects = self.get_all_objs(content, types, confine_to_datacenter=True) for obj in objects: if name is None or obj.name == name: return obj return result def get_all_objs(self, content, types, confine_to_datacenter=True): """ Wrapper around get_all_objs to set datacenter context """ objects = get_all_objs(content, types) if confine_to_datacenter: if hasattr(objects, 'items'): # resource pools come back as a dictionary for k, v in objects.items(): parent_dc = self.get_parent_datacenter(k) if parent_dc.name != self.dc_name: objects.pop(k, None) else: # everything else should be a list objects = [x for x in objects if self.get_parent_datacenter(x).name == self.dc_name] return objects def get_network(self, network): if network not in self.networks: self.networks[network] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Network], network) return self.networks[network] def get_cluster(self, cluster): if cluster not in self.clusters: self.clusters[cluster] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.ClusterComputeResource], cluster) return self.clusters[cluster] def get_esx_host(self, host): if host not in self.esx_hosts: self.esx_hosts[host] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.HostSystem], host) return self.esx_hosts[host] def get_parent_datacenter(self, obj): """ Walk the parent tree to find the objects datacenter """ if isinstance(obj, vim.Datacenter): return obj if obj in self.parent_datacenters: return self.parent_datacenters[obj] datacenter = None while True: if not hasattr(obj, 'parent'): break obj = obj.parent if isinstance(obj, vim.Datacenter): datacenter = obj break self.parent_datacenters[obj] = datacenter return datacenter class PyVmomiHelper(object): def __init__(self, module): if not HAS_PYVMOMI: module.fail_json(msg='pyvmomi module required') self.module = module self.device_helper = PyVmomiDeviceHelper(self.module) self.params = module.params self.si = None self.content = connect_to_api(self.module) self.configspec = None self.change_detected = False self.customspec = None self.current_vm_obj = None self.cache = PyVmomiCache(self.content, dc_name=self.params['datacenter']) def getvm(self, name=None, uuid=None, folder=None): # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk2xpubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.SearchIndex.html # self.si.content.searchIndex.FindByInventoryPath('DC1/vm/test_folder') vm = None searchpath = None if uuid: vm = self.content.searchIndex.FindByUuid(uuid=uuid, vmSearch=True) elif folder: # searchpaths do not need to be absolute searchpath = self.params['folder'] # get all objects for this path ... f_obj = self.content.searchIndex.FindByInventoryPath(searchpath) if f_obj: if isinstance(f_obj, vim.Datacenter): f_obj = f_obj.vmFolder for c_obj in f_obj.childEntity: if not isinstance(c_obj, vim.VirtualMachine): continue if c_obj.name == name: vm = c_obj if self.params['name_match'] == 'first': break if vm: self.current_vm_obj = vm return vm def set_powerstate(self, vm, state, force): """ Set the power status for a VM determined by the current and requested states. force is forceful """ facts = self.gather_facts(vm) expected_state = state.replace('_', '').lower() current_state = facts['hw_power_status'].lower() result = dict( changed=False, failed=False, ) # Need Force if not force and current_state not in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff']: result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = "VM is in %s power state. Force is required!" % current_state return result # State is not already true if current_state != expected_state: task = None try: if expected_state == 'poweredoff': task = vm.PowerOff() elif expected_state == 'poweredon': task = vm.PowerOn() elif expected_state == 'restarted': if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon', 'resetting', 'poweredoff'): task = vm.Reset() else: result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = "Cannot restart VM in the current state %s" % current_state elif expected_state == 'suspended': if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon'): task = vm.Suspend() else: result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = 'Cannot suspend VM in the current state %s' % current_state elif expected_state in ['shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']: if current_state == 'poweredon' and vm.guest.toolsRunningStatus == 'guestToolsRunning': if expected_state == 'shutdownguest': task = vm.ShutdownGuest() else: task = vm.RebootGuest() else: result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = "VM %s must be in poweredon state & tools should be installed for guest shutdown/reboot" % vm.name except Exception: e = get_exception() result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = str(e) if task: self.wait_for_task(task) if task.info.state == 'error': result['failed'] = True result['msg'] = str(task.info.error.msg) else: result['changed'] = True # need to get new metadata if changed if result['changed']: newvm = self.getvm(uuid=vm.config.uuid) facts = self.gather_facts(newvm) result['instance'] = facts return result def gather_facts(self, vm): return gather_vm_facts(self.content, vm) def remove_vm(self, vm): # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/converter-sdk/conv60_apireference/vim.ManagedEntity.html#destroy task = vm.Destroy() self.wait_for_task(task) if task.info.state == 'error': return {'changed': False, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg} else: return {'changed': True, 'failed': False} def configure_guestid(self, vm_obj, vm_creation=False): # guest_id is not required when using templates if self.params['template'] and not self.params['guest_id']: return # guest_id is only mandatory on VM creation if vm_creation and self.params['guest_id'] is None: self.module.fail_json(msg="guest_id attribute is mandatory for VM creation") if vm_obj is None or self.params['guest_id'] != vm_obj.summary.config.guestId: self.change_detected = True self.configspec.guestId = self.params['guest_id'] def configure_cpu_and_memory(self, vm_obj, vm_creation=False): # set cpu/memory/etc if 'hardware' in self.params: if 'num_cpus' in self.params['hardware']: self.configspec.numCPUs = int(self.params['hardware']['num_cpus']) if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.numCPUs != vm_obj.config.hardware.numCPU: self.change_detected = True # num_cpu is mandatory for VM creation elif vm_creation and not self.params['template']: self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.num_cpus attribute is mandatory for VM creation") if 'memory_mb' in self.params['hardware']: self.configspec.memoryMB = int(self.params['hardware']['memory_mb']) if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.memoryMB != vm_obj.config.hardware.memoryMB: self.change_detected = True # memory_mb is mandatory for VM creation elif vm_creation and not self.params['template']: self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.memory_mb attribute is mandatory for VM creation") def get_vm_network_interfaces(self, vm=None): if vm is None: return [] device_list = [] for device in vm.config.hardware.device: if isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualPCNet32) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet2) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet3) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000e) or \ isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualSriovEthernetCard): device_list.append(device) return device_list def configure_network(self, vm_obj): # Ignore empty networks, this permits to keep networks when deploying a template/cloning a VM if len(self.params['networks']) == 0: return network_devices = list() for network in self.params['networks']: if 'ip' in network or 'netmask' in network: if 'ip' not in network or 'netmask' not in network: self.module.fail_json(msg="Both 'ip' and 'netmask' are required together.") if 'name' in network: if find_obj(self.content, [vim.Network], network['name']) is None: self.module.fail_json(msg="Network '%(name)s' does not exists" % network) elif 'vlan' in network: dvps = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.dvs.DistributedVirtualPortgroup]) for dvp in dvps: if hasattr(dvp.config.defaultPortConfig, 'vlan') and dvp.config.defaultPortConfig.vlan.vlanId == network['vlan']: network['name'] = dvp.config.name break if dvp.config.name == network['vlan']: network['name'] = dvp.config.name break else: self.module.fail_json(msg="VLAN '%(vlan)s' does not exist" % network) else: self.module.fail_json(msg="You need to define a network name or a vlan") network_devices.append(network) # List current device for Clone or Idempotency current_net_devices = self.get_vm_network_interfaces(vm=vm_obj) if len(network_devices) < len(current_net_devices): self.module.fail_json(msg="given network device list is lesser than current VM device list (%d < %d). " "Removing interfaces is not allowed" % (len(network_devices), len(current_net_devices))) for key in range(0, len(network_devices)): # Default device type is vmxnet3, VMWare best practice device_type = network_devices[key].get('device_type', 'vmxnet3') nic = self.device_helper.create_nic(device_type, 'Network Adapter %s' % (key + 1), network_devices[key]) nic_change_detected = False if key < len(current_net_devices) and (vm_obj or self.params['template']): nic.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.edit # Changing mac address has no effect when editing interface if 'mac' in network_devices[key] and nic.device.macAddress != current_net_devices[key].macAddress: self.module.fail_json(msg="Changing MAC address has not effect when interface is already present. " "The failing new MAC address is %s" % nic.device.macAddress) nic.device = current_net_devices[key] nic.device.deviceInfo = vim.Description() else: nic.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add nic_change_detected = True if hasattr(self.cache.get_network(network_devices[key]['name']), 'portKeys'): # VDS switch pg_obj = find_obj(self.content, [vim.dvs.DistributedVirtualPortgroup], network_devices[key]['name']) if (nic.device.backing and (nic.device.backing.port.portgroupKey != pg_obj.key or nic.device.backing.port.switchUuid != pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid)): nic_change_detected = True dvs_port_connection = vim.dvs.PortConnection() dvs_port_connection.portgroupKey = pg_obj.key dvs_port_connection.switchUuid = pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid nic.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.DistributedVirtualPortBackingInfo() nic.device.backing.port = dvs_port_connection nic_change_detected = True else: # vSwitch if not isinstance(nic.device.backing, vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo): nic.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo() nic_change_detected = True net_obj = self.cache.get_network(network_devices[key]['name']) if nic.device.backing.network != net_obj: nic.device.backing.network = net_obj nic_change_detected = True if nic.device.backing.deviceName != network_devices[key]['name']: nic.device.backing.deviceName = network_devices[key]['name'] nic_change_detected = True if nic_change_detected: self.configspec.deviceChange.append(nic) self.change_detected = True def customize_customvalues(self, vm_obj): if len(self.params['customvalues']) == 0: return facts = self.gather_facts(vm_obj) for kv in self.params['customvalues']: if 'key' not in kv or 'value' not in kv: self.module.exit_json(msg="customvalues items required both 'key' and 'value fields.") # If kv is not kv fetched from facts, change it if kv['key'] not in facts['customvalues'] or facts['customvalues'][kv['key']] != kv['value']: try: vm_obj.setCustomValue(key=kv['key'], value=kv['value']) self.change_detected = True except Exception: e = get_exception() self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to set custom value for key='%s' and value='%s'. Error was: %s" % (kv['key'], kv['value'], e)) def customize_vm(self, vm_obj): # Network settings adaptermaps = [] for network in self.params['networks']: guest_map = vim.vm.customization.AdapterMapping() guest_map.adapter = vim.vm.customization.IPSettings() if 'ip' in network and 'netmask' in network: if 'type' in network and network['type'] != 'static': self.module.fail_json(msg='Static IP information provided for network "%(name)s", but "type" is set to "%(type)s".' % network) guest_map.adapter.ip = vim.vm.customization.FixedIp() guest_map.adapter.ip.ipAddress = str(network['ip']) guest_map.adapter.subnetMask = str(network['netmask']) elif 'type' in network and network['type'] == 'static': self.module.fail_json(msg='Network "%(name)s" was set to type "%(type)s", but "ip" and "netmask" are missing.' % network) elif 'type' in network and network['type'] == 'dhcp': guest_map.adapter.ip = vim.vm.customization.DhcpIpGenerator() else: self.module.fail_json(msg='Network "%(name)s" was set to unknown type "%(type)s".' % network) if 'gateway' in network: guest_map.adapter.gateway = network['gateway'] # On Windows, DNS domain and DNS servers can be set by network interface # https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.IPSettings.html if 'domain' in network: guest_map.adapter.dnsDomain = network['domain'] elif 'domain' in self.params['customization']: guest_map.adapter.dnsDomain = self.params['customization']['domain'] if 'dns_servers' in network: guest_map.adapter.dnsServerList = network['dns_servers'] elif 'dns_servers' in self.params['customization']: guest_map.adapter.dnsServerList = self.params['customization']['dns_servers'] adaptermaps.append(guest_map) # Global DNS settings globalip = vim.vm.customization.GlobalIPSettings() if 'dns_servers' in self.params['customization']: globalip.dnsServerList = self.params['customization']['dns_servers'] # TODO: Maybe list the different domains from the interfaces here by default ? if 'dns_suffix' in self.params['customization']: globalip.dnsSuffixList = self.params['customization']['dns_suffix'] elif 'domain' in self.params['customization']: globalip.dnsSuffixList = self.params['customization']['domain'] if self.params['guest_id']: guest_id = self.params['guest_id'] else: guest_id = vm_obj.summary.config.guestId # For windows guest OS, use SysPrep # https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.Sysprep.html#field_detail if 'win' in guest_id: ident = vim.vm.customization.Sysprep() ident.userData = vim.vm.customization.UserData() # Setting hostName, orgName and fullName is mandatory, so we set some default when missing ident.userData.computerName = vim.vm.customization.FixedName() ident.userData.computerName.name = str(self.params['customization'].get('hostname', self.params['name'].split('.')[0])) ident.userData.fullName = str(self.params['customization'].get('fullname', 'Administrator')) ident.userData.orgName = str(self.params['customization'].get('orgname', 'ACME')) if 'productid' in self.params['customization']: ident.userData.productId = str(self.params['customization']['productid']) ident.guiUnattended = vim.vm.customization.GuiUnattended() if 'autologon' in self.params['customization']: ident.guiUnattended.autoLogon = self.params['customization']['autologon'] ident.guiUnattended.autoLogonCount = self.params['customization'].get('autologoncount', 1) if 'timezone' in self.params['customization']: ident.guiUnattended.timeZone = self.params['customization']['timezone'] ident.identification = vim.vm.customization.Identification() if self.params['customization'].get('password', '') != '': ident.guiUnattended.password = vim.vm.customization.Password() ident.guiUnattended.password.value = str(self.params['customization']['password']) ident.guiUnattended.password.plainText = True if 'joindomain' in self.params['customization']: if 'domainadmin' not in self.params['customization'] or 'domainadminpassword' not in self.params['customization']: self.module.fail_json(msg="'domainadmin' and 'domainadminpassword' entries are mandatory in 'customization' section to use " "joindomain feature") ident.identification.domainAdmin = str(self.params['customization']['domainadmin']) ident.identification.joinDomain = str(self.params['customization']['joindomain']) ident.identification.domainAdminPassword = vim.vm.customization.Password() ident.identification.domainAdminPassword.value = str(self.params['customization']['domainadminpassword']) ident.identification.domainAdminPassword.plainText = True elif 'joinworkgroup' in self.params['customization']: ident.identification.joinWorkgroup = str(self.params['customization']['joinworkgroup']) if 'runonce' in self.params['customization']: ident.guiRunOnce = vim.vm.customization.GuiRunOnce() ident.guiRunOnce.commandList = self.params['customization']['runonce'] else: # FIXME: We have no clue whether this non-Windows OS is actually Linux, hence it might fail ! # For Linux guest OS, use LinuxPrep # https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.LinuxPrep.html ident = vim.vm.customization.LinuxPrep() # TODO: Maybe add domain from interface if missing ? if 'domain' in self.params['customization']: ident.domain = str(self.params['customization']['domain']) ident.hostName = vim.vm.customization.FixedName() ident.hostName.name = str(self.params['customization'].get('hostname', self.params['name'].split('.')[0])) self.customspec = vim.vm.customization.Specification() self.customspec.nicSettingMap = adaptermaps self.customspec.globalIPSettings = globalip self.customspec.identity = ident def get_vm_scsi_controller(self, vm_obj): # If vm_obj doesn't exists no SCSI controller to find if vm_obj is None: return None for device in vm_obj.config.hardware.device: if self.device_helper.is_scsi_controller(device): scsi_ctl = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec() scsi_ctl.device = device return scsi_ctl return None def get_configured_disk_size(self, expected_disk_spec): # what size is it? if [x for x in expected_disk_spec.keys() if x.startswith('size_') or x == 'size']: # size_tb, size_gb, size_mb, size_kb, size_b ...? if 'size' in expected_disk_spec: expected = ''.join(c for c in expected_disk_spec['size'] if c.isdigit()) unit = expected_disk_spec['size'].replace(expected, '').lower() expected = int(expected) else: param = [x for x in expected_disk_spec.keys() if x.startswith('size_')][0] unit = param.split('_')[-1].lower() expected = [x[1] for x in expected_disk_spec.items() if x[0].startswith('size_')][0] expected = int(expected) if unit == 'tb': return expected * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 elif unit == 'gb': return expected * 1024 * 1024 elif unit == ' mb': return expected * 1024 elif unit == 'kb': return expected self.module.fail_json( msg='%s is not a supported unit for disk size. Supported units are kb, mb, gb or tb' % unit) # No size found but disk, fail self.module.fail_json( msg="No size, size_kb, size_mb, size_gb or size_tb attribute found into disk configuration") def configure_disks(self, vm_obj): # Ignore empty disk list, this permits to keep disks when deploying a template/cloning a VM if len(self.params['disk']) == 0: return scsi_ctl = self.get_vm_scsi_controller(vm_obj) # Create scsi controller only if we are deploying a new VM, not a template or reconfiguring if vm_obj is None or scsi_ctl is None: scsi_ctl = self.device_helper.create_scsi_controller(self.get_scsi_type()) self.change_detected = True self.configspec.deviceChange.append(scsi_ctl) disks = [x for x in vm_obj.config.hardware.device if isinstance(x, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk)] \ if vm_obj is not None else None if disks is not None and self.params.get('disk') and len(self.params.get('disk')) < len(disks): self.module.fail_json(msg="Provided disks configuration has less disks than " "the target object (%d vs %d)" % (len(self.params.get('disk')), len(disks))) disk_index = 0 for expected_disk_spec in self.params.get('disk'): disk_modified = False # If we are manipulating and existing objects which has disks and disk_index is in disks if vm_obj is not None and disks is not None and disk_index < len(disks): diskspec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec() # set the operation to edit so that it knows to keep other settings diskspec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.edit diskspec.device = disks[disk_index] else: diskspec = self.device_helper.create_scsi_disk(scsi_ctl, disk_index) disk_modified = True # is it thin? if 'type' in expected_disk_spec: if expected_disk_spec.get('type', '').lower() == 'thin': diskspec.device.backing.thinProvisioned = True # which datastore? if expected_disk_spec.get('datastore'): # TODO: This is already handled by the relocation spec, # but it needs to eventually be handled for all the # other disks defined pass # increment index for next disk search disk_index += 1 # index 7 is reserved to SCSI controller if disk_index == 7: disk_index += 1 kb = self.get_configured_disk_size(expected_disk_spec) # VMWare doesn't allow to reduce disk sizes if kb < diskspec.device.capacityInKB: self.module.fail_json( msg="Given disk size is smaller than found (%d < %d). Reducing disks is not allowed." % (kb, diskspec.device.capacityInKB)) if kb != diskspec.device.capacityInKB or disk_modified: diskspec.device.capacityInKB = kb self.configspec.deviceChange.append(diskspec) self.change_detected = True def select_host(self): # if the user wants a cluster, get the list of hosts for the cluster and use the first one if self.params['cluster']: cluster = self.cache.get_cluster(self.params['cluster']) if not cluster: self.module.fail_json(msg='Failed to find cluster "%(cluster)s"' % self.params) hostsystems = [x for x in cluster.host] if not hostsystems: self.module.fail_json(msg='No hosts found in cluster "%(cluster)s. Maybe you lack the right privileges ?"' % self.params) # TODO: add a policy to select host hostsystem = hostsystems[0] else: hostsystem = self.cache.get_esx_host(self.params['esxi_hostname']) if not hostsystem: self.module.fail_json(msg='Failed to find ESX host "%(esxi_hostname)s"' % self.params) return hostsystem def autoselect_datastore(self): datastore = None datastore_name = None datastores = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.Datastore]) if datastores is None or len(datastores) == 0: self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find a datastore list when autoselecting") datastore_freespace = 0 for ds in datastores: if ds.summary.freeSpace > datastore_freespace: datastore = ds datastore_name = datastore.name datastore_freespace = ds.summary.freeSpace return datastore def select_datastore(self, vm_obj=None): datastore = None datastore_name = None if len(self.params['disk']) != 0: # TODO: really use the datastore for newly created disks if 'autoselect_datastore' in self.params['disk'][0] and self.params['disk'][0]['autoselect_datastore']: datastores = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.Datastore]) datastores = [x for x in datastores if self.cache.get_parent_datacenter(x).name == self.params['datacenter']] if datastores is None or len(datastores) == 0: self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find a datastore list when autoselecting") datastore_freespace = 0 for ds in datastores: if (ds.summary.freeSpace > datastore_freespace) or (ds.summary.freeSpace == datastore_freespace and not datastore): # If datastore field is provided, filter destination datastores if 'datastore' in self.params['disk'][0] and \ isinstance(self.params['disk'][0]['datastore'], str) and \ ds.name.find(self.params['disk'][0]['datastore']) < 0: continue datastore = ds datastore_name = datastore.name datastore_freespace = ds.summary.freeSpace elif 'datastore' in self.params['disk'][0]: datastore_name = self.params['disk'][0]['datastore'] datastore = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datastore], datastore_name) else: self.module.fail_json(msg="Either datastore or autoselect_datastore should be provided to select datastore") if not datastore and self.params['template']: # use the template's existing DS disks = [x for x in vm_obj.config.hardware.device if isinstance(x, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk)] if disks: datastore = disks[0].backing.datastore datastore_name = datastore.name # validation if datastore: dc = self.cache.get_parent_datacenter(datastore) if dc.name != self.params['datacenter']: datastore = self.autoselect_datastore() datastore_name = datastore.name if not datastore: self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find a matching datastore") return datastore, datastore_name def obj_has_parent(self, obj, parent): assert obj is not None and parent is not None current_parent = obj while True: if current_parent.name == parent.name: return True current_parent = current_parent.parent if current_parent is None: return False def select_resource_pool_by_name(self, resource_pool_name): resource_pool = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.ResourcePool], resource_pool_name) if resource_pool is None: self.module.fail_json(msg='Could not find resource_pool "%s"' % resource_pool_name) return resource_pool def select_resource_pool_by_host(self, host): resource_pools = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.ResourcePool]) for rp in resource_pools.items(): if not rp[0]: continue if not hasattr(rp[0], 'parent') or not rp[0].parent: continue # Find resource pool on host if self.obj_has_parent(rp[0].parent, host.parent): # If no resource_pool selected or it's the selected pool, return it if self.module.params['resource_pool'] is None or rp[0].name == self.module.params['resource_pool']: return rp[0] if self.module.params['resource_pool'] is not None: self.module.fail_json(msg="Could not find resource_pool %s for selected host %s" % (self.module.params['resource_pool'], host.name)) else: self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find a resource group for %s" % host.name) def get_scsi_type(self): disk_controller_type = "paravirtual" # set cpu/memory/etc if 'hardware' in self.params: if 'scsi' in self.params['hardware']: if self.params['hardware']['scsi'] in ['buslogic', 'paravirtual', 'lsilogic', 'lsilogicsas']: disk_controller_type = self.params['hardware']['scsi'] else: self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.scsi attribute should be 'paravirtual' or 'lsilogic'") return disk_controller_type def find_folder(self, searchpath): """ Walk inventory objects one position of the searchpath at a time """ # split the searchpath so we can iterate through it paths = [x.replace('/', '') for x in searchpath.split('/')] paths_total = len(paths) - 1 position = 0 # recursive walk while looking for next element in searchpath root = self.content.rootFolder while root and position <= paths_total: change = False if hasattr(root, 'childEntity'): for child in root.childEntity: if child.name == paths[position]: root = child position += 1 change = True break elif isinstance(root, vim.Datacenter): if hasattr(root, 'vmFolder'): if root.vmFolder.name == paths[position]: root = root.vmFolder position += 1 change = True else: root = None if not change: root = None return root def deploy_vm(self): # https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi-community-samples/blob/master/samples/clone_vm.py # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.CloneSpec.html # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.ConfigSpec.html # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk41pubs/ApiReference/vim.vm.RelocateSpec.html # FIXME: # - multiple datacenters # - multiple templates by the same name # - static IPs # datacenters = get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.Datacenter]) datacenter = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datacenter], self.params['datacenter']) if datacenter is None: self.module.fail_json(msg='No datacenter named %(datacenter)s was found' % self.params) destfolder = None # make an attempt with findinventorybypath, although this works poorly # when datacenters are nested under folders f_obj = self.content.searchIndex.FindByInventoryPath('%(folder)s' % self.params) # retry by walking down the object tree if f_obj is None: f_obj = self.find_folder(self.params['folder']) # abort if no strategy was successful if f_obj is None: self.module.fail_json(msg='No folder matched the path: %(folder)s' % self.params) destfolder = f_obj if self.params['template']: # FIXME: need to search for this in the same way as guests to ensure accuracy vm_obj = find_obj(self.content, [vim.VirtualMachine], self.params['template']) if vm_obj is None: self.module.fail_json(msg="Could not find a template named %(template)s" % self.params) else: vm_obj = None # need a resource pool if cloning from template if self.params['resource_pool'] or self.params['template']: if self.params['esxi_hostname']: host = self.select_host() resource_pool = self.select_resource_pool_by_host(host) else: resource_pool = self.select_resource_pool_by_name(self.params['resource_pool']) if resource_pool is None: self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find resource pool "%(resource_pool)s"' % self.params) # set the destination datastore for VM & disks (datastore, datastore_name) = self.select_datastore(vm_obj) self.configspec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec(cpuHotAddEnabled=True, memoryHotAddEnabled=True) self.configspec.deviceChange = [] self.configure_guestid(vm_obj=vm_obj, vm_creation=True) self.configure_cpu_and_memory(vm_obj=vm_obj, vm_creation=True) self.configure_disks(vm_obj=vm_obj) self.configure_network(vm_obj=vm_obj) # Find if we need network customizations (find keys in dictionary that requires customizations) network_changes = False for nw in self.params['networks']: for key in nw: # We don't need customizations for these keys if key not in ('device_type', 'mac', 'name', 'vlan'): network_changes = True break if len(self.params['customization']) > 0 or network_changes is True: self.customize_vm(vm_obj=vm_obj) clonespec = None clone_method = None try: if self.params['template']: # create the relocation spec relospec = vim.vm.RelocateSpec() # Only select specific host when ESXi hostname is provided if self.params['esxi_hostname']: relospec.host = self.select_host() relospec.datastore = datastore # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk41pubs/ApiReference/vim.vm.RelocateSpec.html # > pool: For a clone operation from a template to a virtual machine, this argument is required. relospec.pool = resource_pool if self.params['snapshot_src'] is not None and self.params['linked_clone']: relospec.diskMoveType = vim.vm.RelocateSpec.DiskMoveOptions.createNewChildDiskBacking clonespec = vim.vm.CloneSpec(template=self.params['is_template'], location=relospec) if self.customspec: clonespec.customization = self.customspec if self.params['snapshot_src'] is not None: snapshot = self.get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(snapshots=vm_obj.snapshot.rootSnapshotList, snapname=self.params['snapshot_src']) if len(snapshot) != 1: self.module.fail_json(msg='virtual machine "%(template)s" does not contain snapshot named "%(snapshot_src)s"' % self.params) clonespec.snapshot = snapshot[0].snapshot clonespec.config = self.configspec clone_method = 'Clone' task = vm_obj.Clone(folder=destfolder, name=self.params['name'], spec=clonespec) self.change_detected = True else: # ConfigSpec require name for VM creation self.configspec.name = self.params['name'] self.configspec.files = vim.vm.FileInfo(logDirectory=None, snapshotDirectory=None, suspendDirectory=None, vmPathName="[" + datastore_name + "] " + self.params["name"]) clone_method = 'CreateVM_Task' task = destfolder.CreateVM_Task(config=self.configspec, pool=resource_pool) self.change_detected = True self.wait_for_task(task) except TypeError: e = get_exception() self.module.fail_json(msg="TypeError was returned, please ensure to give correct inputs. %s" % e) if task.info.state == 'error': # https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2021361 # https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2173 # provide these to the user for debugging clonespec_json = serialize_spec(clonespec) configspec_json = serialize_spec(self.configspec) kwargs = { 'changed': self.change_detected, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg, 'clonespec': clonespec_json, 'configspec': configspec_json, 'clone_method': clone_method } return kwargs else: # set annotation vm = task.info.result if self.params['annotation']: annotation_spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec() annotation_spec.annotation = str(self.params['annotation']) task = vm.ReconfigVM_Task(annotation_spec) self.wait_for_task(task) self.customize_customvalues(vm_obj=vm) if self.params['wait_for_ip_address'] or self.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'restarted']: self.set_powerstate(vm, 'poweredon', force=False) if self.params['wait_for_ip_address']: self.wait_for_vm_ip(vm) vm_facts = self.gather_facts(vm) return {'changed': self.change_detected, 'failed': False, 'instance': vm_facts} def get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(self, snapshots, snapname): snap_obj = [] for snapshot in snapshots: if snapshot.name == snapname: snap_obj.append(snapshot) else: snap_obj = snap_obj + self.get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(snapshot.childSnapshotList, snapname) return snap_obj def reconfigure_vm(self): self.configspec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec() self.configspec.deviceChange = [] self.configure_guestid(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj) self.configure_cpu_and_memory(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj) self.configure_disks(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj) self.configure_network(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj) self.customize_customvalues(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj) if self.params['annotation'] and self.current_vm_obj.config.annotation != self.params['annotation']: self.configspec.annotation = str(self.params['annotation']) self.change_detected = True change_applied = False relospec = vim.vm.RelocateSpec() if self.params['resource_pool']: relospec.pool = self.select_resource_pool_by_name(self.params['resource_pool']) if relospec.pool is None: self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find resource pool "%(resource_pool)s"' % self.params) elif relospec.pool != self.current_vm_obj.resourcePool: task = self.current_vm_obj.RelocateVM_Task(spec=relospec) self.wait_for_task(task) change_applied = True # Only send VMWare task if we see a modification if self.change_detected: task = self.current_vm_obj.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=self.configspec) self.wait_for_task(task) change_applied = True if task.info.state == 'error': # https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2021361 # https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2173 return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg} # Rename VM if self.params['uuid'] and self.params['name'] and self.params['name'] != self.current_vm_obj.config.name: task = self.current_vm_obj.Rename_Task(self.params['name']) self.wait_for_task(task) change_applied = True if task.info.state == 'error': return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg} # Mark VM as Template if self.params['is_template']: self.current_vm_obj.MarkAsTemplate() change_applied = True vm_facts = self.gather_facts(self.current_vm_obj) return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': False, 'instance': vm_facts} @staticmethod def wait_for_task(task): # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.Task.html # https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.TaskInfo.html # https://github.com/virtdevninja/pyvmomi-community-samples/blob/master/samples/tools/tasks.py while task.info.state not in ['error', 'success']: time.sleep(1) def wait_for_vm_ip(self, vm, poll=100, sleep=5): ips = None facts = {} thispoll = 0 while not ips and thispoll <= poll: newvm = self.getvm(uuid=vm.config.uuid) facts = self.gather_facts(newvm) if facts['ipv4'] or facts['ipv6']: ips = True else: time.sleep(sleep) thispoll += 1 return facts def main(): module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec=dict( hostname=dict(type='str', default=os.environ.get('VMWARE_HOST')), username=dict(type='str', default=os.environ.get('VMWARE_USER')), password=dict(type='str', default=os.environ.get('VMWARE_PASSWORD'), no_log=True), state=dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['absent', 'poweredoff', 'poweredon', 'present', 'rebootguest', 'restarted', 'shutdownguest', 'suspended']), validate_certs=dict(type='bool', default=True), template=dict(type='str', aliases=['template_src']), is_template=dict(type='bool', default=False), annotation=dict(type='str', aliases=['notes']), customvalues=dict(type='list', default=[]), name=dict(type='str', required=True), name_match=dict(type='str', default='first'), uuid=dict(type='str'), folder=dict(type='str', default='/vm'), guest_id=dict(type='str'), disk=dict(type='list', default=[]), hardware=dict(type='dict', default={}), force=dict(type='bool', default=False), datacenter=dict(type='str', default='ha-datacenter'), esxi_hostname=dict(type='str'), cluster=dict(type='str'), wait_for_ip_address=dict(type='bool', default=False), snapshot_src=dict(type='str'), linked_clone=dict(type='bool', default=False), networks=dict(type='list', default=[]), resource_pool=dict(type='str'), customization=dict(type='dict', default={}, no_log=True), ), supports_check_mode=True, mutually_exclusive=[ ['cluster', 'esxi_hostname'], ], ) result = {'failed': False, 'changed': False} # FindByInventoryPath() does not require an absolute path # so we should leave the input folder path unmodified module.params['folder'] = module.params['folder'].rstrip('/') pyv = PyVmomiHelper(module) # Check if the VM exists before continuing vm = pyv.getvm(name=module.params['name'], folder=module.params['folder'], uuid=module.params['uuid']) # VM already exists if vm: if module.params['state'] == 'absent': # destroy it if module.params['force']: # has to be poweredoff first pyv.set_powerstate(vm, 'poweredoff', module.params['force']) result = pyv.remove_vm(vm) elif module.params['state'] == 'present': result = pyv.reconfigure_vm() elif module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'restarted', 'suspended', 'shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']: # set powerstate tmp_result = pyv.set_powerstate(vm, module.params['state'], module.params['force']) if tmp_result['changed']: result["changed"] = True if not tmp_result["failed"]: result["failed"] = False else: # This should not happen assert False # VM doesn't exist else: if module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'present', 'restarted', 'suspended']: # Create it ... result = pyv.deploy_vm() if result['failed']: module.fail_json(**result) else: module.exit_json(**result) if __name__ == '__main__': main()