community.general/lib/ansible/module_utils/network/iosxr/iosxr.py

486 lines
17 KiB
Python

# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
# to the complete work.
#
# Copyright (c) 2015 Peter Sprygada, <psprygada@ansible.com>
# Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
import json
from difflib import Differ
from copy import deepcopy
from time import sleep
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text, to_bytes
from ansible.module_utils.basic import env_fallback
from ansible.module_utils.network.common.utils import to_list
from ansible.module_utils.connection import Connection
from ansible.module_utils.network.common.netconf import NetconfConnection
try:
from ncclient.xml_ import to_xml
HAS_NCCLIENT = True
except ImportError:
HAS_NCCLIENT = False
try:
from lxml import etree
HAS_XML = True
except ImportError:
HAS_XML = False
_EDIT_OPS = frozenset(['merge', 'create', 'replace', 'delete'])
BASE_1_0 = "{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0}"
NS_DICT = {
'BASE_NSMAP': {"xc": "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"},
'BANNERS_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-infra-infra-cfg"},
'INTERFACES_NSMAP': {None: "http://openconfig.net/yang/interfaces"},
'INSTALL_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-installmgr-admin-oper"},
'HOST-NAMES_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-shellutil-cfg"},
'M:TYPE_NSMAP': {"idx": "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type"},
'ETHERNET_NSMAP': {None: "http://openconfig.net/yang/interfaces/ethernet"},
'CETHERNET_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-drivers-media-eth-cfg"},
'INTERFACE-CONFIGURATIONS_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-cfg"},
'INFRA-STATISTICS_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-infra-statsd-oper"},
'INTERFACE-PROPERTIES_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-oper"},
'IP-DOMAIN_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ip-domain-cfg"},
'SYSLOG_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-infra-syslog-cfg"},
'AAA_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-aaa-lib-cfg"},
'AAA_LOCALD_NSMAP': {None: "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-aaa-locald-cfg"},
}
iosxr_provider_spec = {
'host': dict(),
'port': dict(type='int'),
'username': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME'])),
'password': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD']), no_log=True),
'ssh_keyfile': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_SSH_KEYFILE']), type='path'),
'timeout': dict(type='int'),
'transport': dict(type='str', default='cli', choices=['cli', 'netconf']),
}
iosxr_argument_spec = {
'provider': dict(type='dict', options=iosxr_provider_spec)
}
command_spec = {
'command': dict(),
'prompt': dict(default=None),
'answer': dict(default=None)
}
iosxr_top_spec = {
'host': dict(removed_in_version=2.9),
'port': dict(removed_in_version=2.9, type='int'),
'username': dict(removed_in_version=2.9),
'password': dict(removed_in_version=2.9, no_log=True),
'ssh_keyfile': dict(removed_in_version=2.9, type='path'),
'timeout': dict(removed_in_version=2.9, type='int'),
}
iosxr_argument_spec.update(iosxr_top_spec)
def get_provider_argspec():
return iosxr_provider_spec
def get_connection(module):
if hasattr(module, 'connection'):
return module.connection
capabilities = get_device_capabilities(module)
network_api = capabilities.get('network_api')
if network_api == 'cliconf':
module.connection = Connection(module._socket_path)
elif network_api == 'netconf':
module.connection = NetconfConnection(module._socket_path)
else:
module.fail_json(msg='Invalid connection type {!s}'.format(network_api))
return module.connection
def get_device_capabilities(module):
if hasattr(module, 'capabilities'):
return module.capabilities
capabilities = Connection(module._socket_path).get_capabilities()
module.capabilities = json.loads(capabilities)
return module.capabilities
def build_xml_subtree(container_ele, xmap, param=None, opcode=None):
sub_root = container_ele
meta_subtree = list()
for key, meta in xmap.items():
candidates = meta.get('xpath', "").split("/")
if container_ele.tag == candidates[-2]:
parent = container_ele
elif sub_root.tag == candidates[-2]:
parent = sub_root
else:
parent = sub_root.find(".//" + meta.get('xpath', "").split(sub_root.tag + '/', 1)[1].rsplit('/', 1)[0])
if ((opcode in ('delete', 'merge') and meta.get('operation', 'unknown') == 'edit') or
meta.get('operation', None) is None):
if meta.get('tag', False) is True:
if parent.tag == container_ele.tag:
if meta.get('ns', False) is True:
child = etree.Element(candidates[-1], nsmap=NS_DICT[key.upper() + "_NSMAP"])
else:
child = etree.Element(candidates[-1])
meta_subtree.append(child)
sub_root = child
else:
if meta.get('ns', False) is True:
child = etree.SubElement(parent, candidates[-1], nsmap=NS_DICT[key.upper() + "_NSMAP"])
else:
child = etree.SubElement(parent, candidates[-1])
if meta.get('attrib', None) is not None and opcode in ('delete', 'merge'):
child.set(BASE_1_0 + meta.get('attrib'), opcode)
continue
text = None
param_key = key.split(":")
if param_key[0] == 'a':
if param is not None and param.get(param_key[1], None) is not None:
text = param.get(param_key[1])
elif param_key[0] == 'm':
if meta.get('value', None) is not None:
text = meta.get('value')
if text:
if meta.get('ns', False) is True:
child = etree.SubElement(parent, candidates[-1], nsmap=NS_DICT[key.upper() + "_NSMAP"])
else:
child = etree.SubElement(parent, candidates[-1])
child.text = text
if meta.get('attrib', None) is not None and opcode in ('delete', 'merge'):
child.set(BASE_1_0 + meta.get('attrib'), opcode)
if len(meta_subtree) > 1:
for item in meta_subtree:
container_ele.append(item)
if sub_root == container_ele:
return None
else:
return sub_root
def build_xml(container, xmap=None, params=None, opcode=None):
'''
Builds netconf xml rpc document from meta-data
Args:
container: the YANG container within the namespace
xmap: meta-data map to build xml tree
params: Input params that feed xml tree values
opcode: operation to be performed (merge, delete etc.)
Example:
Module inputs:
banner_params = [{'banner':'motd', 'text':'Ansible banner example', 'state':'present'}]
Meta-data definition:
bannermap = collections.OrderedDict()
bannermap.update([
('banner', {'xpath' : 'banners/banner', 'tag' : True, 'attrib' : "operation"}),
('a:banner', {'xpath' : 'banner/banner-name'}),
('a:text', {'xpath' : 'banner/banner-text', 'operation' : 'edit'})
])
Fields:
key: exact match to the key in arg_spec for a parameter
(prefixes --> a: value fetched from arg_spec, m: value fetched from meta-data)
xpath: xpath of the element (based on YANG model)
tag: True if no text on the element
attrib: attribute to be embedded in the element (e.g. xc:operation="merge")
operation: if edit --> includes the element in edit_config() query else ignores for get() queries
value: if key is prefixed with "m:", value is required in meta-data
Output:
<config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
<banners xmlns="http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-infra-infra-cfg">
<banner xc:operation="merge">
<banner-name>motd</banner-name>
<banner-text>Ansible banner example</banner-text>
</banner>
</banners>
</config>
:returns: xml rpc document as a string
'''
if opcode == 'filter':
root = etree.Element("filter", type="subtree")
elif opcode in ('delete', 'merge'):
root = etree.Element("config", nsmap=NS_DICT['BASE_NSMAP'])
container_ele = etree.SubElement(root, container, nsmap=NS_DICT[container.upper() + "_NSMAP"])
if xmap is not None:
if params is None:
build_xml_subtree(container_ele, xmap, opcode=opcode)
else:
subtree_list = list()
for param in to_list(params):
subtree_ele = build_xml_subtree(container_ele, xmap, param=param, opcode=opcode)
if subtree_ele is not None:
subtree_list.append(subtree_ele)
for item in subtree_list:
container_ele.append(item)
return etree.tostring(root)
def etree_find(root, node):
try:
element = etree.fromstring(root).find('.//' + to_bytes(node, errors='surrogate_then_replace').strip())
except Exception:
element = etree.fromstring(etree.tostring(root)).find('.//' + to_bytes(node, errors='surrogate_then_replace').strip())
if element is not None:
return element
return None
def etree_findall(root, node):
try:
element = etree.fromstring(root).findall('.//' + to_bytes(node, errors='surrogate_then_replace').strip())
except Exception:
element = etree.fromstring(etree.tostring(root)).findall('.//' + to_bytes(node, errors='surrogate_then_replace').strip())
if element is not None:
return element
return None
def is_cliconf(module):
capabilities = get_device_capabilities(module)
network_api = capabilities.get('network_api')
if network_api not in ('cliconf', 'netconf'):
module.fail_json(msg=('unsupported network_api: {!s}'.format(network_api)))
return False
if network_api == 'cliconf':
return True
return False
def is_netconf(module):
capabilities = get_device_capabilities(module)
network_api = capabilities.get('network_api')
if network_api not in ('cliconf', 'netconf'):
module.fail_json(msg=('unsupported network_api: {!s}'.format(network_api)))
return False
if network_api == 'netconf':
if not HAS_NCCLIENT:
module.fail_json(msg=('ncclient is not installed'))
if not HAS_XML:
module.fail_json(msg=('lxml is not installed'))
return True
return False
def get_config_diff(module, running=None, candidate=None):
conn = get_connection(module)
if is_cliconf(module):
return conn.get('show commit changes diff')
elif is_netconf(module):
if running and candidate:
running_data = running.split("\n", 1)[1].rsplit("\n", 1)[0]
candidate_data = candidate.split("\n", 1)[1].rsplit("\n", 1)[0]
if running_data != candidate_data:
d = Differ()
diff = list(d.compare(running_data.splitlines(), candidate_data.splitlines()))
return '\n'.join(diff).strip()
return None
def discard_config(module):
conn = get_connection(module)
conn.discard_changes()
def commit_config(module, comment=None, confirmed=False, confirm_timeout=None, persist=False, check=False):
conn = get_connection(module)
reply = None
if check:
reply = conn.validate()
else:
if is_netconf(module):
reply = conn.commit(confirmed=confirmed, timeout=confirm_timeout, persist=persist)
elif is_cliconf(module):
reply = conn.commit(comment=comment)
return reply
def get_oper(module, filter=None):
conn = get_connection(module)
if filter is not None:
response = conn.get(filter)
else:
return None
return to_bytes(etree.tostring(response), errors='surrogate_then_replace').strip()
def get_config(module, config_filter=None, source='running'):
conn = get_connection(module)
# Note: Does not cache config in favour of latest config on every get operation.
out = conn.get_config(source=source, filter=config_filter)
if is_netconf(module):
out = to_xml(conn.get_config(source=source, filter=config_filter))
cfg = out.strip()
return cfg
def load_config(module, command_filter, commit=False, replace=False,
comment=None, admin=False, running=None, nc_get_filter=None):
conn = get_connection(module)
diff = None
if is_netconf(module):
# FIXME: check for platform behaviour and restore this
# conn.lock(target = 'candidate')
# conn.discard_changes()
try:
for filter in to_list(command_filter):
conn.edit_config(filter)
candidate = get_config(module, source='candidate', config_filter=nc_get_filter)
diff = get_config_diff(module, running, candidate)
if commit and diff:
commit_config(module)
else:
discard_config(module)
except ConnectionError as exc:
module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc))
finally:
# conn.unlock(target = 'candidate')
pass
elif is_cliconf(module):
# to keep the pre-cliconf behaviour, make a copy, avoid adding commands to input list
cmd_filter = deepcopy(command_filter)
cmd_filter.insert(0, 'configure terminal')
if admin:
cmd_filter.insert(0, 'admin')
try:
conn.edit_config(cmd_filter)
except ConnectionError:
module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc))
if module._diff:
diff = get_config_diff(module)
if replace:
cmd = list()
cmd.append({'command': 'commit replace',
'prompt': 'This commit will replace or remove the entire running configuration',
'answer': 'yes'})
cmd.append('end')
conn.edit_config(cmd)
elif commit:
commit_config(module, comment=comment)
conn.edit_config('end')
if admin:
conn.edit_config('exit')
else:
conn.discard_changes()
return diff
def run_command(module, commands):
conn = get_connection(module)
responses = list()
for cmd in to_list(commands):
try:
if isinstance(cmd, str):
cmd = json.loads(cmd)
command = cmd.get('command', None)
prompt = cmd.get('prompt', None)
answer = cmd.get('answer', None)
sendonly = cmd.get('sendonly', False)
newline = cmd.get('newline', True)
except:
command = cmd
prompt = None
answer = None
sendonly = False
newline = True
try:
out = conn.get(command=command, prompt=prompt, answer=answer, sendonly=sendonly, newline=newline)
except ConnectionError as exc:
module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc))
try:
out = to_text(out, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
except UnicodeError:
module.fail_json(msg=u'Failed to decode output from {0}: {1}'.format(cmd, to_text(out)))
responses.append(out)
return responses
def copy_file(module, src, dst, proto='scp'):
conn = get_connection(module)
conn.copy_file(source=src, destination=dst, proto=proto)
def get_file(module, src, dst, proto='scp'):
conn = get_connection(module)
conn.get_file(source=src, destination=dst, proto=proto)