community.general/lib/ansible/inventory/expand_hosts.py

121 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Zettar Inc.
# Written by Chin Fang <fangchin@zettar.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
'''
This module is for enhancing ansible's inventory parsing capability such
that it can deal with hostnames specified using a simple pattern in the
form of [beg:end], example: [1:5], [a:c], [D:G]. If beg is not specified,
it defaults to 0.
If beg is given and is left-zero-padded, e.g. '001', it is taken as a
formatting hint when the range is expanded. e.g. [001:010] is to be
expanded into 001, 002 ...009, 010.
Note that when beg is specified with left zero padding, then the length of
end must be the same as that of beg, else a exception is raised.
'''
import string
from ansible import errors
def detect_range(line = None):
'''
A helper function that checks a given host line to see if it contains
a range pattern descibed in the docstring above.
Returnes True if the given line contains a pattern, else False.
'''
if (not line.startswith("[") and
line.find("[") != -1 and
line.find(":") != -1 and
line.find("]") != -1 and
line.index("[") < line.index(":") < line.index("]")):
return True
else:
return False
def expand_hostname_range(line = None):
'''
A helper function that expands a given line that contains a pattern
specified in top docstring, and returns a list that consists of the
expanded version.
The '[' and ']' characters are used to maintain the pseudo-code
appearance. They are replaced in this function with '|' to ease
string splitting.
References: http://ansible.github.com/patterns.html#hosts-and-groups
'''
all_hosts = []
if line:
# A hostname such as db[1:6]-node is considered to consists
# three parts:
# head: 'db'
# nrange: [1:6]; range() is a built-in. Can't use the name
# tail: '-node'
# Add support for multiple ranges in a host so:
# db[01:10:3]node-[01:10]
# - to do this we split off at the first [...] set, getting the list
# of hosts and then repeat until none left.
# - also add an optional third parameter which contains the step. (Default: 1)
# so range can be [01:10:2] -> 01 03 05 07 09
# FIXME: make this work for alphabetic sequences too.
(head, nrange, tail) = line.replace('[','|',1).replace(']','|',1).split('|')
bounds = nrange.split(":")
if len(bounds) != 2 and len(bounds) != 3:
raise errors.AnsibleError("host range incorrectly specified")
beg = bounds[0]
end = bounds[1]
if len(bounds) == 2:
step = 1
else:
step = bounds[2]
if not beg:
beg = "0"
if not end:
raise errors.AnsibleError("host range end value missing")
if beg[0] == '0' and len(beg) > 1:
rlen = len(beg) # range length formatting hint
if rlen != len(end):
raise errors.AnsibleError("host range format incorrectly specified!")
fill = lambda _: str(_).zfill(rlen) # range sequence
else:
fill = str
try:
i_beg = string.ascii_letters.index(beg)
i_end = string.ascii_letters.index(end)
if i_beg > i_end:
raise errors.AnsibleError("host range format incorrectly specified!")
seq = string.ascii_letters[i_beg:i_end+1]
except ValueError: # not a alpha range
seq = range(int(beg), int(end)+1, int(step))
for rseq in seq:
hname = ''.join((head, fill(rseq), tail))
if detect_range(hname):
all_hosts.extend( expand_hostname_range( hname ) )
else:
all_hosts.append(hname)
return all_hosts