community.general/lib/ansible/runner/connection_plugins/paramiko_ssh.py

192 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import warnings
import os
import pipes
import socket
import random
from ansible.callbacks import vvv
from ansible import errors
# prevent paramiko warning noise -- see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3920502/
HAVE_PARAMIKO=False
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
try:
import paramiko
HAVE_PARAMIKO=True
except ImportError:
pass
# keep connection objects on a per host basis to avoid repeated attempts to reconnect
SSH_CONNECTION_CACHE = {}
SFTP_CONNECTION_CACHE = {}
class Connection(object):
''' SSH based connections with Paramiko '''
def __init__(self, runner, host, port=None):
self.ssh = None
self.sftp = None
self.runner = runner
self.host = host
self.port = port
if port is None:
self.port = self.runner.remote_port
def _cache_key(self):
return "%s__%s__" % (self.host, self.runner.remote_user)
def connect(self):
cache_key = self._cache_key()
if cache_key in SSH_CONNECTION_CACHE:
self.ssh = SSH_CONNECTION_CACHE[cache_key]
else:
self.ssh = SSH_CONNECTION_CACHE[cache_key] = self._connect_uncached()
return self
def _connect_uncached(self):
''' activates the connection object '''
if not HAVE_PARAMIKO:
raise errors.AnsibleError("paramiko is not installed")
user = self.runner.remote_user
vvv("ESTABLISH CONNECTION FOR USER: %s on PORT %s TO %s" % (user, self.port, self.host), host=self.host)
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
allow_agent = True
if self.runner.remote_pass is not None:
allow_agent = False
try:
ssh.connect(self.host, username=user, allow_agent=allow_agent, look_for_keys=True,
key_filename=self.runner.private_key_file, password=self.runner.remote_pass,
timeout=self.runner.timeout, port=self.port)
except Exception, e:
msg = str(e)
if "PID check failed" in msg:
raise errors.AnsibleError("paramiko version issue, please upgrade paramiko on the machine running ansible")
elif "Private key file is encrypted" in msg:
msg = 'ssh %s@%s:%s : %s\nTo connect as a different user, use -u <username>.' % (
user, self.host, self.port, msg)
raise errors.AnsibleConnectionFailed(msg)
else:
raise errors.AnsibleConnectionFailed(msg)
return ssh
def exec_command(self, cmd, tmp_path, sudo_user, sudoable=False):
''' run a command on the remote host '''
bufsize = 4096
try:
chan = self.ssh.get_transport().open_session()
except Exception, e:
msg = "Failed to open session"
if len(str(e)) > 0:
msg += ": %s" % str(e)
raise errors.AnsibleConnectionFailed(msg)
chan.get_pty()
if not self.runner.sudo or not sudoable:
quoted_command = '/bin/sh -c ' + pipes.quote(cmd)
vvv("EXEC %s" % quoted_command, host=self.host)
chan.exec_command(quoted_command)
else:
# Rather than detect if sudo wants a password this time, -k makes
# sudo always ask for a password if one is required.
# Passing a quoted compound command to sudo (or sudo -s)
# directly doesn't work, so we shellquote it with pipes.quote()
# and pass the quoted string to the user's shell. We loop reading
# output until we see the randomly-generated sudo prompt set with
# the -p option.
randbits = ''.join(chr(random.randint(ord('a'), ord('z'))) for x in xrange(32))
prompt = '[sudo via ansible, key=%s] password: ' % randbits
sudocmd = 'sudo -k && sudo -p "%s" -u %s /bin/sh -c %s' % (
prompt, sudo_user, pipes.quote(cmd))
vvv("EXEC %s" % sudocmd, host=self.host)
sudo_output = ''
try:
chan.exec_command(sudocmd)
if self.runner.sudo_pass:
while not sudo_output.endswith(prompt):
chunk = chan.recv(bufsize)
if not chunk:
if 'unknown user' in sudo_output:
raise errors.AnsibleError(
'user %s does not exist' % sudo_user)
else:
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh connection ' +
'closed waiting for password prompt')
sudo_output += chunk
chan.sendall(self.runner.sudo_pass + '\n')
except socket.timeout:
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh timed out waiting for sudo.\n' + sudo_output)
return (chan.makefile('wb', bufsize), chan.makefile('rb', bufsize), '')
def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' transfer a file from local to remote '''
vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self.host)
if not os.path.exists(in_path):
raise errors.AnsibleFileNotFound("file or module does not exist: %s" % in_path)
try:
self.sftp = self.ssh.open_sftp()
except:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to open a SFTP connection")
try:
self.sftp.put(in_path, out_path)
except IOError:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file to %s" % out_path)
def _connect_sftp(self):
cache_key = "%s__%s__" % (self.host, self.runner.remote_user)
if cache_key in SFTP_CONNECTION_CACHE:
return SFTP_CONNECTION_CACHE[cache_key]
else:
result = SFTP_CONNECTION_CACHE[cache_key] = self.connect().ssh.open_sftp()
return result
def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' save a remote file to the specified path '''
vvv("FETCH %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self.host)
try:
self.sftp = self._connect_sftp()
except:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to open a SFTP connection")
try:
self.sftp.get(in_path, out_path)
except IOError:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file from %s" % in_path)
def close(self):
''' terminate the connection '''
cache_key = self._cache_key()
SSH_CONNECTION_CACHE.pop(cache_key, None)
SFTP_CONNECTION_CACHE.pop(cache_key, None)
if self.sftp is not None:
self.sftp.close()
self.ssh.close()